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Job Description
Study the chemical composition or physical principles of living cells and organisms, their electrical and mechanical energy, and related phenomena. May conduct research to further understanding of the complex chemical combinations and reactions involved in metabolism, reproduction, growth, and heredity. May determine the effects of foods, drugs, serums, hormones, and other substances on tissues and vital processes of living organisms.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1021.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 94,340.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 45.00
- Currently, there are 29,200 people on this job
Also Known As…
- Scientist
- Research Scientist
- Research Associate
- Research Assistant
- Professor of Physics/Researcher in Biophysics
- Laboratory Director
- Director of the Biophysics Facility
- Chief Scientific Officer
- Analytical Research Chemist
- Toxicologist
- Staff Toxicologist
- Research Affiliate
- Quality Control Associate (QC Associate)
- Physical Biochemist
- Pharmaceutical Scientist
- Nanotechnologist
- Genetic Engineer
- Clinical Researcher
- Clinical Laboratory Scientist
- Clinical Biochemist
- Biological Chemist
- Biochemist
Tasks for “Biochemists and Biophysicists”
- Research transformations of substances in cells, using atomic isotopes.
- Design or perform experiments with equipment such as lasers, accelerators, or mass spectrometers.
- Manage laboratory teams or monitor the quality of a team's work.
- Research how characteristics of plants or animals are carried through successive generations.
- Examine the molecular or chemical aspects of immune system functioning.
- Study physical principles of living cells or organisms and their electrical or mechanical energy, applying methods and knowledge of mathematics, physics, chemistry, or biology.
- Investigate the nature, composition, or expression of genes or research how genetic engineering can impact these processes.
- Isolate, analyze, or synthesize vitamins, hormones, allergens, minerals, or enzymes and determine their effects on body functions.
- Develop or execute tests to detect diseases, genetic disorders, or other abnormalities.
- Study the chemistry of living processes, such as cell development, breathing and digestion, or living energy changes, such as growth, aging, or death.
- Prepare reports or recommendations, based upon research outcomes.
- Research the chemical effects of substances, such as drugs, serums, hormones, or food, on tissues or vital processes.
- Share research findings by writing scientific articles or by making presentations at scientific conferences.
- Design or build laboratory equipment needed for special research projects.
- Develop or test new drugs or medications intended for commercial distribution.
- Study spatial configurations of submicroscopic molecules, such as proteins, using x-rays or electron microscopes.
- Develop new methods to study the mechanisms of biological processes.
- Study the mutations in organisms that lead to cancer or other diseases.
- Teach or advise undergraduate or graduate students or supervise their research.
- Develop methods to process, store, or use foods, drugs, or chemical compounds.
- Prepare pharmaceutical compounds for commercial distribution.
- Determine the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules.
- Produce pharmaceutically or industrially useful proteins, using recombinant DNA technology.
Related Technology & Tools
- Vibratome tissue sectioning systems
- Krypton lasers
- Megafuge centrifuges
- Automatic x ray film developers
- Desktop computers
- Brewster angle microscopes
- Vacuum freezers
- Ultraviolet UV spectroscopes
- Circulating water cooling systems
- Multichannel detectors
- Shaking waterbaths
- Microdosimeters
- Positron emission tomography PET scanners
- Langmuir balances
- Mossbauer spectroscopes
- Microcentrifuges
- Sonicators
- Scanning laser microscopes
- Heating mantles
- Hot plates
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Biofreezers
- Filtering funnels
- Phosphorimagers
- X ray microscopes
- Rheometers
- Laser printers
- Orbital shakers
- Ultramicrotomes
- Scanning electron microscopes SEM
- Sartorius balances
- Nuclear magnetic resonance NMR spectroscopes
- Gamma ray irradiators
- Plotters
- Ultracentrifuges
- Fermenters
- Cryotransmission electron microscopes
- Nanoscopes
- Liquid handling robots
- Pasteur pipettes
- Spectropolarimeters
- Specific gravity balances
- Fourier transform infrared FTIR spectroscopes
- Electron microscopes
- Graduated cylinders
- pH meters
- Medical magnetic resonance imaging MRI equipment
- Amino acid analyzers
- Shaking incubators
- Peptide synthesizers
- Carbon dioxide CO2 incubators
- Lasers
- Computerized axial tomography CAT scan equipment
- Spectrophotometers
- Electron spin resonance spectroscopes
- Laboratory convection ovens
- Mainframe computers
- Heat blocks
- Funnels
- Scanners
- Linear accelerators
- Signal generators
- Cryocut microtomes
- Dual wavelength spectroscopes
- Electroencephalography EEG equipment
- Raman difference spectrometers
- Microphysiometers
- Large upright microscopes
- Cryogenic freezers
- Laser tweezers
- Rotating anode X ray generators
- High-pressure high-temperature reactors
- Mettler balances
- Flexi-dry lyophilizers
- Cell sorters
- Ultraviolet UV transilluminators
- Cytospin centrifuges
- Liquid nuclear magnetic resonance NMR equipment
- Video enhanced differential interference contrast microscopes
- Multi-angle elastic-light scattering systems
- Growth chambers
- Cryostat tissue microtomes
- Water baths
- Video positioning equipment
- Flame ionization detectors FID
- Confocal microscopes
- Thermal imagers
- Light scattering devices
- Heat incubators
- Transillumination microscopes
- Stopped-flow spectrophotometers
- Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Nd:YAG lasers
- Top-loading electronic balances
- Flow cytometers
- Microcalorimeters
- Isothermal titration calorimeters ITC
- Glassware condensers
- Magnetic piconewton-force transducers
- Power amplifiers
- Inverted microscopes
- Medical magnetic resonance imaging MRI microscopes
- Freeze dryers
- Capillary electrophoresis equipment
- Optical tweezers
- Phosphorimager video cameras
- Cryomicroscopes
- Microinjectors
- Darkroom equipment
- Laboratory vacuum pumps
- Microsusceptometers
- Binocular light compound microscopes
- Electron paramagnetic resonance EPR spectrometers
- Balances
- Charge-coupled device CCD cameras
- Laser induced temperature jump nanosecond relaxation spectrometer systems
- Ionometers
- Homogenizers
- Gel boxes
- Electrophoresis power supplies
- Fluorescence spectroscopes
- Laser particle sizers
- Biological safety hoods
- Synchrotrons
- Solid state diode lasers
- Automatic pipetters
- Incubators
- Sample concentrators
- Analytical ultracentrifuges
- Auto gamma counters
- Ultrasonic cleaners
- Microscope slides
- Test tubes
- Glassware adaptors
- Tabletop centrifuges
- Sapphire lasers
- Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA sequencers
- Differential scanning calorimeters
- Automated electrophoresis equipment
- Transmission electron microscopes TEM
- Beakers
- Scintillation counters
- Laminar flow hoods
- Notebook computers
- Near-field light microscopes
- Spectrofluorimeters
- X ray crystallography equipment
- Gas chromatographs GC
- Personal computers
- Atomic force microscopes
- Microplate readers
- High-pressure liquid chromatographs
- Viscometers
- Argon lasers
- Chemistry analyzers
- Chemical fume hoods
- Magnetic tweezers
- Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance NMR equipment
- Water purification units
- Protein sequencers
- Laser Doppler zeta potential analyzers
- Circular dichroism spectroscopes
- Basic vapor pressure osmometers
- Hemoglobin analyzers
- Refrigerated centrifuges
- Analytical balances
- Mass spectrometers
- Dichroic beamsplitters
- Autoclaves
- Continuous flow centrifuges
- Pipettes
- ESRI What if?
- Statistical software
- Fujitsu MOPAC
- Email software
- Dassasult Systemes Abaqus
- Macroscopic diffusion software
- Microsoft Excel
- Molecular Devices Corporation MetaMorph
- Extensible markup language XML
- Sequence database software
- Semichem AMPAC
- GE Healthcare ImageQuant TL
- SAS
- Minitab
- Golden Helix ChemTree
- Microsoft Office
- Assisted model building with energy refinement AMBER
- Tripos SYBYL
- GEPASI
- 3D graphics software
- Accelrys Insight II
- Analysis and building software
- Wavefunction Spartan
- Multivariate statistical program MVSP software
- Laboratory information management system LIMS
- Basic Local Alignment Search Tool BLAST
- Crystallography & NMR System (CNS)
- SAP
- Shrodinger Jaguar
- ItemTracker
- Practical extraction and reporting language Perl
- AutoQuant AutoDeblur
- Linux
- Molecular Simulations WebLab ViewerPro
- Internet browser software
- Word processing software
- Video analysis software
- Microsoft Word
- Accelrys FELIX
- Hodgkin-Huxley Model software
- Adobe Systems Adobe Photoshop
- Elsevier MDL ISIS/Draw
- Voltage-gated ion channels software
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Structure prediction software
- Golden Helix HelixTree
- Yet another scientific artificial reality application YASARA software
- ChemInnovation Software Chem 4-D
- SPSS
- Accelrys QAUNTA
- Python
- Graphics software
- Fujitsu BioMedCache
- Carrier-mediated transport software
- Molecular Devices Corporation MetaFluor
- Accelrys Cerius2
- Wavefunction Titan
- Genetics computer group GSG software
- Docking and ligand binding software
- PREMIER Biosoft Array Designer
- JustBio SeqPainter
- Molecular Networks GmbH Biochemical Pathways
- Presentation software
- Intelligent Imaging Innovations SlideBook
- Crystallographic software
- Chemistry at Harvard Molecular Mechanics CHARMm
- Expression DNA and protein sequence software
- Molecular simulation software
- Gaussian software
- Microsoft Visio
- Chang Bioscience ToolKit
- The MathWorks MATLAB