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Job Description
Study the composition, structure, and other physical aspects of the Earth. May use geological, physics, and mathematics knowledge in exploration for oil, gas, minerals, or underground water; or in waste disposal, land reclamation, or other environmental problems. May study the Earth's internal composition, atmospheres, oceans, and its magnetic, electrical, and gravitational forces. Includes mineralogists, crystallographers, paleontologists, stratigraphers, geodesists, and seismologists.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-2042.00
 - The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 106,390.00
 - The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 51.00
 - Currently, there are 30,420 people on this job
 
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers”.
Also Known As…
- Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
 - Project Geologist
 - Petroleum Geologist
 - Mine Geologist
 - Geoscientist
 - Geophysicist
 - Geologist
 - Geological Specialist
 - Exploration Geologist
 - Environmental Protection Geologist
 - Engineering Geologist
 - Volcanologist
 - Stratigrapher
 - Soils Engineer
 - Seismologist
 - Sedimentationist
 - Research Geologist
 - Prospector
 - Project Geophysicist
 - Petrophysicist
 - Petrologist
 - Petrographer
 - Oceanologist
 - Mineralogist
 - Micro Paleontologist
 - Marine Geologist
 - Invertebrate Paleontologist
 - Hydrogeologist
 - Geophysical Prospector
 - Geophysical Laboratory Supervisor
 - Geophysical Laboratory Director
 - Geomorphologist
 - Geomagnetist
 - Geological Scout
 - Geodesist
 - Geochemist
 - Field Geologist
 - Environmental Geologist
 - Environmental Field Office Manager
 - Environmental Consultant
 - Development Geologist
 - Crystallographer
 - Core Analyst
 - Core Analysis Operator
 
Tasks for “Paleontologist”
- Communicate geological findings by writing research papers, participating in conferences, or teaching geological science at universities.
 - Assess ground or surface water movement to provide advice regarding issues such as waste management, route and site selection, or the restoration of contaminated sites.
 - Research geomechanical or geochemical processes to be used in carbon sequestration projects.
 - Identify deposits of construction materials suitable for use as concrete aggregates, road fill, or in other applications.
 - Test industrial diamonds or abrasives, soil, or rocks to determine their geological characteristics, using optical, x-ray, heat, acid, or precision instruments.
 - Locate and review research articles or environmental, historical, or technical reports.
 - Advise construction firms or government agencies on dam or road construction, foundation design, land use, or resource management.
 - Plan or conduct geological, geochemical, or geophysical field studies or surveys, sample collection, or drilling and testing programs used to collect data for research or application.
 - Investigate the composition, structure, or history of the Earth's crust through the collection, examination, measurement, or classification of soils, minerals, rocks, or fossil remains.
 - Develop applied software for the analysis and interpretation of geological data.
 - Locate and estimate probable natural gas, oil, or mineral ore deposits or underground water resources, using aerial photographs, charts, or research or survey results.
 - Determine ways to mitigate the negative consequences of mineral dust dispersion.
 - Identify possible sites for carbon sequestration projects.
 - Conduct geological or geophysical studies to provide information for use in regional development, site selection, or development of public works projects.
 - Locate potential sources of geothermal energy.
 - Review environmental cleanup work plans to determine the effectiveness of the remedial activities for mitigating soil or groundwater contamination.
 - Provide advice on the safe siting of new nuclear reactor projects or methods of nuclear waste management.
 - Measure characteristics of the Earth, such as gravity or magnetic fields, using equipment such as seismographs, gravimeters, torsion balances, or magnetometers.
 - Determine methods to incorporate geo-methane or methane hydrates into global energy production or evaluate the potential environmental impacts of such incorporation.
 - Research ways to reduce the ecological footprint of increasingly prevalent megacities.
 - Develop ways to capture or use gases that are currently burned off as waste during oil production processes.
 - Inspect construction projects to analyze engineering problems, using test equipment or drilling machinery.
 - Study historical climate change indicators found in locations such as ice sheets or rock formations to develop models related to current climate changes.
 - Identify risks for natural disasters, such as mudslides, earthquakes, or volcanic eruptions.
 - Collaborate with medical or health researchers to address health problems related to geological materials or processes.
 - Develop strategies for more environmentally friendly resource extraction and reclamation.
 - Prepare geological maps, cross-sectional diagrams, charts, or reports concerning mineral extraction, land use, or resource management, using results of fieldwork or laboratory research.
 - Analyze and interpret geological, geochemical, or geophysical information from sources such as survey data, well logs, bore holes, or aerial photos.
 - Identify new sources for Platinum Group Elements necessary for industrial uses, such as automotive fuel cells or pollution abatement systems.
 - Design geological mine maps, monitor mine structural integrity, or advise and monitor mining crews.
 - Analyze and interpret geological data, using computer software.
 
Related Technology & Tools
- Total stations
 - Cathodoluminescence scopes
 - Sand grain size gauges
 - Towed sonars
 - Planimeters
 - Gravity meters
 - Geological compasses
 - Ultraviolet UV lamps
 - Radiation detectors
 - Fluid inclusion microscopes
 - Drying ovens
 - Hand magnifying lenses
 - Computed tomography CT scanners
 - Biological dredges
 - Digital map measurers
 - Hand levels
 - Digital alkalinity titrators
 - Roto torque mixers
 - Seismic stations
 - Electron microscopes
 - Mobile wireless handheld communication devices
 - Multibeam echosounders
 - Polarizing microscopes
 - Stereoscopes
 - Seismographs
 - Motorized mortars/pestles
 - Underwater cameras
 - Gamma ray scintillometers
 - Automated core analysis systems
 - Mechanical earth drills
 - Rock chisels
 - Long range radar equipment
 - Vibrating sample magnetometers
 - Rock magnetometers
 - Analog map measurers
 - Notebook computers
 - Agitators
 - Mass spectrometers
 - Petrographic microscopes
 - Laser theodolites
 - Electrical conductivity cells
 - Reverse osmosis systems
 - Impulse magnetizers
 - Test sieves
 - All terrain vehicles ATV
 - Electronic bench scales
 - Mercury analyzers
 - Magnetic susceptibility measurement systems
 - Side scan sonars
 - pH meters
 - One-atmosphere furnaces
 - Sun compasses
 - Pry bars
 - Digital seismographs
 - X ray fluorescence XRF lead detectors
 - Axes
 - Personal computers
 - Rock saws
 - Large-format plotters
 - Tubular water samplers
 - Laser printers
 - Video microscopes
 - Water level recorders
 - Borehole cameras
 - Electrical conductivity meters
 - Thermal specimen demagnitizers
 - Brunauer-Emmett-Teller BET surface area analyzers
 - Geo/paleo picks
 - Rotoevaporators
 - Mapping dividers
 - High temperature laboratory ovens
 - Portable organic vapor analyzers
 - Earth resistivity meters
 - Powered rock-coring drills
 - Laboratory rock pulverizers
 - Desktop computers
 - Plankton nets
 - Abney levels
 - Submicron particle size analyzers
 - Vertical sketchmasters
 - Isodynamic separators
 - Geophones
 - Microsplitters
 - Alternating field demagnitizers
 - Atomic absorption AA spectrophotometers
 - Sieve shakers
 - Thermistor chains
 - Laser rangefinders
 - Stereo microscopes
 - Mapping scale sets
 - Digitizers
 - Rotary grinders
 - Tree corers
 - Crack hammers
 - Triple beam balances
 - Underwater sediment bearing strength probes
 - Degaussing wands
 - Fume hoods
 - Electronic toploading balances
 - Core splitters
 - Winches
 - Soil augers
 - Microscope slides
 - Sediment piston corers
 - Sediment samplers
 - Bottom sampling equipment
 - Digitizing tablets
 - Soft face hammers
 - Chisel hammers
 - Short-range radar equipment
 - Ion chromatographs
 - Ultrasonic sieve cleaners
 - X ray fluorescence spectrometers
 - Magnetic susceptibility/temperature systems
 - Pocket transits
 - Echosounders
 - Water current meters
 - Ground penetrating radar GPR
 - Clinometers
 - X ray diffractometers
 - Pocket magnetic susceptibility meters
 - Optical compound microscopes
 - Gamma ray spectrometers
 - Water sampler bottles
 - Protractors
 - Pneumatic airscribes
 - Magnetic susceptibility/anisotropy systems
 - Centrifuges
 - Global positioning system GPS receivers
 - Geological stratum compasses
 - Illuminated microscopes
 - Dissolved oxygen meters
 - Argon plasma atomic emission spectroscopes
 - Dessicators
 - Rangefinders
 - Electron microprobes
 - Soil samplers
 - Fusion fluxes
 - Temperature profile recorders
 - Mainframe computers
 - Rock picks
 - Microgravimeters
 - Seismic activity recorders
 - Carbon analyzers
 - Jaw crushers
 - Chromatographic scanners
 - Hydraulic earth drills
 - Tube samplers
 - Penetrometers
 - Colorimeters
 - Scanners
 - Digital cameras
 - Altimeters
 
- EasySolve Software SizePerm
 - RSI ENVI
 - Atoll GeoCAD
 - MineSight
 - RockWare Grav2Dc
 - Seismic Micro-Technology KINGDOM
 - Email software
 - RockWare ChemFlux
 - ERDAS ER Mapper
 - Waterloo Hydrogeologic AquaChem
 - Geomechanical design analysis GDA software
 - OpenOffice.org
 - MHC Document Express
 - StrainSim
 - RockWare VEGO
 - RockWare WinSism
 - Gemcom GEMS
 - EarthSoft EQuIS Geology
 - Golden Software Surfer (map creation feature)
 - Solvcalv
 - Geosoft DAP server
 - Trimble Terramodel
 - Triton Elics International SeaClass
 - RockWare Potent
 - MIT OASES
 - Evolution Computing EasyCAD
 - Schlumberger Inside Reality
 - RockWare DepthCon2000
 - Rockware CrossLog
 - Data mining software
 - MICRODEM
 - Geostatistics software GS+
 - Terrain surface mapping software
 - National Geophysical Data Center GEODAS
 - Seismic interpretation software
 - RockWare RockWorks
 - Geospatial data abstraction library GDAL
 - Adobe Systems Adobe Photoshop
 - Landmark VIP
 - Geostatistical modeling GSTAT software
 - Microsoft PowerPoint
 - RockWare RockPack III
 - RockWare GeoTrig
 - Aquifer test software
 - ChemStat
 - Gresens 92
 - ESRI ArcView
 - RSI interactive data language IDL software
 - Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
 - TECHBASE
 - Upperspace DesignCAD
 - SeeByte SeeTrack
 - PaleoMag
 - RockWare Stratbugs
 - Waterloo Hydrogeologic FlowPath II
 - Geographic resources analysis support system GRASS
 - Socorro Scientific Software Refract2K
 - Bilko
 - Alara CRystalView
 - Scientific Software Group Infinite Extent
 - ESRI ArcIMS
 - Systat Software SigmaStat
 - Enigma software
 - Seismic visualization software
 - GeoGraphix
 - Clover Technology GALENA
 - CrystalMaker
 - IHS Energy PowerTools
 - Groundwater Vistas
 - RockWare Erupt
 - PaleoTax
 - ACD Systems Canvas
 - Evolution Computing FastCAD
 - Red Rock DeltaGraph
 - Multivariate statistical program MVSP software
 - Autodesk AutoCAD
 - Earthworks MaxiPit
 - IRIS Seismic Processing Workshop
 - GeoPLUS Petra
 - Microsoft Excel
 - Hydrogeology Basin2
 - RockWare MicroMODEL
 - Microsoft Office
 - MapInfo Professional
 - Geo-Logic Systems LithoTect Interpreter
 - PolyMap
 - SACLANTCEN
 - MineGeo software
 - RockWare GRADIX
 - Scientific Software Group SVHeat
 - Gemcom Surpac
 - Paradigm SKUA-GOCAD
 - Scientific Software Group FEFLOW
 - RockWare FIRSTPIX
 - Midland Valley 3DMove
 - Data logger software
 - RockWare Geochemist's Workbench GWB
 - PowerCAD
 - MySQL
 - MJ Systems Logsleuth
 - GeoModel
 - BOSS Didger
 - RockWare QuickSyn
 - Internet browser software
 - HydroSOLVE AQTESOLV
 - EarthWorks Downhole Explorer
 - ESRI ArcInfo
 - Groundwater modeling system GMS
 - OriginLab Origin
 - Microsoft Word
 - RockWare Visual STUNT
 - Shape software
 - Parameter Estimation PEST
 - Intergraph ImageStation Stereo Softcopy Kit SSK
 - Interpex IXID
 - Compass Software
 - SAS
 - Paleontological Statistics PAST
 - Maptek Vulcan
 - Bentley Systems gINT
 - Upperspace ModelCAD
 - RockWare Jlog
 - Laboratory information management system LIMS
 - Scientific Software Group ChemPoint/ChemStat
 - Starpint Software Super Slug
 - Field data recorder software
 - ESRI ArcGIS software
 - Well logging software
 - EPIC GIS
 - Golden Software Surfer (graphics or photo imaging feature)
 - Geosoft Oasis montaj
 - RockWare Plan