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Job Description
Research and study the structures and chemical properties of various natural and synthetic or composite materials, including metals, alloys, rubber, ceramics, semiconductors, polymers, and glass. Determine ways to strengthen or combine materials or develop new materials with new or specific properties for use in a variety of products and applications. Includes glass scientists, ceramic scientists, metallurgical scientists, and polymer scientists.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-2032.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 101,570.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 48.00
- Currently, there are 7,750 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Materials Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Materials Scientists
- Vice President Research
- Technology Officer
- Staff Scientist
- Staff Research Scientist
- Senior Materials Scientist
- Research Scientist
- Polymer Materials Consultant
- Micro Electrical/Mechanical Systems Device Scientist (MEMS Device Scientist)
- Materials Scientist
- Research and Development Scientist (R and D Scientist)
- Polymer Specialist
- Plastics Scientist
- Nanotechnologist
- Metal Alloy Scientist
- Accelerator Systems Director
Tasks for “Research and Development Scientist (R and D Scientist)”
- Research methods of processing, forming, and firing materials to develop such products as ceramic dental fillings, unbreakable dinner plates, and telescope lenses.
- Visit suppliers of materials or users of products to gather specific information.
- Supervise and monitor production processes to ensure efficient use of equipment, timely changes to specifications, and project completion within time frame and budget.
- Conduct research on the structures and properties of materials, such as metals, alloys, polymers, and ceramics, to obtain information that could be used to develop new products or enhance existing ones.
- Confer with customers to determine how to tailor materials to their needs.
- Determine ways to strengthen or combine materials or develop new materials with new or specific properties for use in a variety of products and applications.
- Perform experiments and computer modeling to study the nature, structure, and physical and chemical properties of metals and their alloys, and their responses to applied forces.
- Test metals to determine conformance to specifications of mechanical strength, strength-weight ratio, ductility, magnetic and electrical properties, and resistance to abrasion, corrosion, heat, and cold.
- Recommend materials for reliable performance in various environments.
- Devise testing methods to evaluate the effects of various conditions on particular materials.
- Plan laboratory experiments to confirm feasibility of processes and techniques used in the production of materials having special characteristics.
- Teach in colleges and universities.
- Test individual parts and products to ensure that manufacturer and governmental quality and safety standards are met.
- Prepare reports, manuscripts, proposals, and technical manuals for use by other scientists and requestors, such as sponsors and customers.
- Test material samples for tolerance under tension, compression, and shear to determine the cause of metal failures.
Related Technology & Tools
- Annealing ovens
- Neutron reflectometers
- Metal evaporation chambers
- Dielectric spectrometers
- Optical profilometers
- Injection molding machines
- X ray generators
- Imaging ellipsometers
- Semiautomatic grinders
- Safety glasses
- Cold isostatic presses
- Differential thermal analyzers
- Auger electron spectrometers
- Grinding spindles
- Interferometric microscopes
- Microscope digital cameras
- Ultra microbalances
- Vibrating sample magnetometers
- Box furnaces
- Nitrogen furnaces
- Digital oscilloscopes
- High vacuum evaporation systems
- Theta-theta diffractometers
- UV exposure chambers
- Diamond wafering saws
- Personal computers
- Electrode furnaces
- Crystal growers
- Erosion testers
- Differential scanning calorimeters
- Servohydraulic test machines
- Electrolytic etching machines
- Atomic absorption AA spectroscopes
- Scanning electron microscopes SEM
- Contact angle goniometers
- Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers ICP-MS
- Plate viscometers
- Gas chromatograph mass spectrometers GC-MS
- Ultrasonic analyzers
- Hot mounting presses
- Vibratory polishers
- Hydraulic presses
- Safety goggles
- Desktop computers
- Titanium autoclaves
- Fourier transform infrared FTIR spectrometers
- Pulverizers
- Quartz crystal thickness monitors
- Rotational viscometers
- Reactive ion etchers RIE
- Extruding machines
- Laptop computers
- Field emission scanning electron microscopes
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Tape casters
- Spectrum analyzers
- Potentiostats
- Macrohardness testers
- Spectrofluorimeters
- Sonic modulus testers
- Horizontal tube furnaces
- Tube furnaces
- Scanning Kelvin probes
- Laboratory analytical balances
- Function generators
- Mobile mass spectrometers
- Scanning probe microscopes SPM
- Sputter deposition systems
- Blungers
- Dynamic actuators
- Stylus profilometers
- Scanning tunneling microscopes STM
- Swaging tools
- Programmable logic controllers PLC
- Metallographic microscopes
- Induction furnaces
- Industrial computed tomography CT scanners
- Capacitance manometers
- Fume hoods
- Transmission electron microscopes TEM
- Ultra high temperature furnaces
- Thermal spray torches
- Quartz crystal microbalances
- Double push rod dilatometers
- Semi-microbalances
- Spectrophotometers
- Shaker ball mills
- Profilometers
- Microcalorimeters
- Mossbauer spectroscopes
- Impact testers
- Manual grinders
- Scratch testers
- Linear variable differential transformers LVDT
- Multisample autoclaves
- Nanoscope atomic force microscopes
- Muffle furnaces
- Optical compound microscopes
- Charge-coupled device CCD cameras
- High-speed cutoff saws
- Glove box systems
- Dilatometers
- Laboratory water purification systems
- Dynamic light scattering equipment
- Laser interferometers
- X ray diffractometers
- Atomic force microscopes
- Dynamic mechanical analyzers DMA
- Freeze dryers
- Computerized numerical control CNC machining centers
- Ultrasonic cleaners
- Static actuators
- Plasma arc melting furnaces
- Capillary rheometers
- Raman scattering spectroscopes
- Cone viscometers
- Accelerometers
- Backscatter detectors
- Hot isostatic presses
- High-vacuum manifolds
- Ion analyzers
- Stereo microscopes
- Creep testing equipment
- Petrographic microscopes
- Thermal gravimetric analyzers
- Ball mills
- Ball-on-disk tribometers
- Pore sizers
- Salt spray chambers
- Peltier cooled solid-state detectors
- Ellipsometers
- Sedigraphs
- Load cells
- Secondary ion mass spectrometers SIMS
- Screw injection molding machines
- Ultraprecision lathes
- Slurry abrasion testers
- Wolfram Research Mathematica
- SolidWorks COSMOSWorks
- Stewart Computational Chemistry MOPAC
- International Centre for Diffraction Data ICDD DDView
- PANalytical X'Pert Data Collector
- Bruker AXS LEPTOS
- General Structural Analysis System GSAS
- Olympus Image Analysis
- VAMP/VASP
- PANalytical X'Pert Epitaxy
- Chempute Software HSC Chemistry
- Bruker AXS EVA
- ESM Software CrystalMaker
- The MathWorks MATLAB
- Advanced Chemistry Development Analytical Laboratory
- Maplesoft Maple
- Materials Data Incorporated Jade
- Web browser software
- Email software
- Microsoft Word
- PWscf
- Microsoft Excel
- Multichannel microelectrode analyzer MMA software
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- ANSYS Multiphysics
- RIETAN
- GAMESS-US
- Accelrys Materials Studio
- National Instruments LabVIEW
- ANSYS LS-DYNA
- R
- Dassault Systemes Abaqus
- Bruker AXS TOPAS