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Job Description
Research and study the structures and chemical properties of various natural and synthetic or composite materials, including metals, alloys, rubber, ceramics, semiconductors, polymers, and glass. Determine ways to strengthen or combine materials or develop new materials with new or specific properties for use in a variety of products and applications. Includes glass scientists, ceramic scientists, metallurgical scientists, and polymer scientists.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-2032.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 101,570.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 48.00
- Currently, there are 7,750 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Materials Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Materials Scientists
- Vice President Research
- Technology Officer
- Staff Scientist
- Staff Research Scientist
- Senior Materials Scientist
- Research Scientist
- Research and Development Scientist (R and D Scientist)
- Polymer Materials Consultant
- Micro Electrical/Mechanical Systems Device Scientist (MEMS Device Scientist)
- Materials Scientist
- Polymer Specialist
- Plastics Scientist
- Nanotechnologist
- Metal Alloy Scientist
- Accelerator Systems Director
Tasks for “Research and Development Scientist (R and D Scientist)”
- Test metals to determine conformance to specifications of mechanical strength, strength-weight ratio, ductility, magnetic and electrical properties, and resistance to abrasion, corrosion, heat, and cold.
- Test individual parts and products to ensure that manufacturer and governmental quality and safety standards are met.
- Confer with customers to determine how to tailor materials to their needs.
- Teach in colleges and universities.
- Visit suppliers of materials or users of products to gather specific information.
- Determine ways to strengthen or combine materials or develop new materials with new or specific properties for use in a variety of products and applications.
- Perform experiments and computer modeling to study the nature, structure, and physical and chemical properties of metals and their alloys, and their responses to applied forces.
- Plan laboratory experiments to confirm feasibility of processes and techniques used in the production of materials having special characteristics.
- Devise testing methods to evaluate the effects of various conditions on particular materials.
- Supervise and monitor production processes to ensure efficient use of equipment, timely changes to specifications, and project completion within time frame and budget.
- Conduct research on the structures and properties of materials, such as metals, alloys, polymers, and ceramics, to obtain information that could be used to develop new products or enhance existing ones.
- Recommend materials for reliable performance in various environments.
- Research methods of processing, forming, and firing materials to develop such products as ceramic dental fillings, unbreakable dinner plates, and telescope lenses.
- Prepare reports, manuscripts, proposals, and technical manuals for use by other scientists and requestors, such as sponsors and customers.
- Test material samples for tolerance under tension, compression, and shear to determine the cause of metal failures.
Related Technology & Tools
- Swaging tools
- Programmable logic controllers PLC
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Computerized numerical control CNC machining centers
- High vacuum evaporation systems
- Contact angle goniometers
- Ellipsometers
- Dynamic mechanical analyzers DMA
- Macrohardness testers
- Tape casters
- Semiautomatic grinders
- Nitrogen furnaces
- Desktop computers
- Horizontal tube furnaces
- Ultra microbalances
- Electrode furnaces
- Thermal gravimetric analyzers
- Sedigraphs
- Industrial computed tomography CT scanners
- Metallographic microscopes
- Personal computers
- Scanning Kelvin probes
- Hydraulic presses
- Plate viscometers
- Rotational viscometers
- Thermal spray torches
- Crystal growers
- Capillary rheometers
- Auger electron spectrometers
- Grinding spindles
- Neutron reflectometers
- Spectrophotometers
- Manual grinders
- Ion analyzers
- Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers ICP-MS
- Petrographic microscopes
- Annealing ovens
- Differential scanning calorimeters
- Slurry abrasion testers
- X ray diffractometers
- Multisample autoclaves
- Pore sizers
- Scanning tunneling microscopes STM
- Transmission electron microscopes TEM
- Plasma arc melting furnaces
- Tube furnaces
- Reactive ion etchers RIE
- Fume hoods
- Safety glasses
- Dynamic actuators
- Ultrasonic cleaners
- Charge-coupled device CCD cameras
- Hot mounting presses
- Safety goggles
- Metal evaporation chambers
- Scanning probe microscopes SPM
- Raman scattering spectroscopes
- Double push rod dilatometers
- Screw injection molding machines
- Ball-on-disk tribometers
- Salt spray chambers
- Scratch testers
- Titanium autoclaves
- Hot isostatic presses
- Ultraprecision lathes
- Microscope digital cameras
- Cold isostatic presses
- Quartz crystal microbalances
- Field emission scanning electron microscopes
- Optical compound microscopes
- Servohydraulic test machines
- Secondary ion mass spectrometers SIMS
- Static actuators
- Backscatter detectors
- Ultrasonic analyzers
- Peltier cooled solid-state detectors
- Imaging ellipsometers
- Ball mills
- Impact testers
- Electrolytic etching machines
- Mossbauer spectroscopes
- Dilatometers
- Load cells
- Creep testing equipment
- Stylus profilometers
- Shaker ball mills
- Microcalorimeters
- Glove box systems
- Function generators
- Semi-microbalances
- Spectrofluorimeters
- Nanoscope atomic force microscopes
- Blungers
- Atomic force microscopes
- Muffle furnaces
- Profilometers
- Sonic modulus testers
- Optical profilometers
- Laboratory water purification systems
- Vibrating sample magnetometers
- Differential thermal analyzers
- Scanning electron microscopes SEM
- X ray generators
- Stereo microscopes
- Quartz crystal thickness monitors
- Vibratory polishers
- Theta-theta diffractometers
- Capacitance manometers
- High-vacuum manifolds
- Potentiostats
- Gas chromatograph mass spectrometers GC-MS
- Ultra high temperature furnaces
- Dynamic light scattering equipment
- Freeze dryers
- Extruding machines
- Cone viscometers
- Fourier transform infrared FTIR spectrometers
- Spectrum analyzers
- Accelerometers
- Sputter deposition systems
- Induction furnaces
- Injection molding machines
- High-speed cutoff saws
- Digital oscilloscopes
- Interferometric microscopes
- Atomic absorption AA spectroscopes
- Dielectric spectrometers
- UV exposure chambers
- Laboratory analytical balances
- Erosion testers
- Mobile mass spectrometers
- Linear variable differential transformers LVDT
- Pulverizers
- Diamond wafering saws
- Laptop computers
- Laser interferometers
- Box furnaces
- PANalytical X'Pert Epitaxy
- Dassault Systemes Abaqus
- Accelrys Materials Studio
- The MathWorks MATLAB
- Wolfram Research Mathematica
- Stewart Computational Chemistry MOPAC
- National Instruments LabVIEW
- Bruker AXS EVA
- Multichannel microelectrode analyzer MMA software
- Microsoft Excel
- General Structural Analysis System GSAS
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Materials Data Incorporated Jade
- Olympus Image Analysis
- ESM Software CrystalMaker
- Email software
- GAMESS-US
- Bruker AXS TOPAS
- R
- Web browser software
- Chempute Software HSC Chemistry
- Maplesoft Maple
- RIETAN
- ANSYS LS-DYNA
- Bruker AXS LEPTOS
- PANalytical X'Pert Data Collector
- Advanced Chemistry Development Analytical Laboratory
- Microsoft Word
- International Centre for Diffraction Data ICDD DDView
- VAMP/VASP
- SolidWorks COSMOSWorks
- ANSYS Multiphysics
- PWscf