Will “Cytogenetic Technician” be Replaced By Robots? 🤔

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Job Description

Analyze chromosomes found in biological specimens such as amniotic fluids, bone marrow, and blood to aid in the study, diagnosis, or treatment of genetic diseases.

Job Details

The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 29-2011.01

☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Cytogenetic Technologists”.

Also Known As…

Tasks for “Cytogenetic Technician”

Determine optimal time sequences and methods for manual or robotic cell harvests.
Maintain laboratory equipment such as photomicroscopes, inverted microscopes, and standard darkroom equipment.
Analyze chromosomes found in biological specimens to aid diagnoses and treatments for genetic diseases such as congenital birth defects, fertility problems, and hematological disorders.
Create chromosome images using computer imaging systems.
Communicate to responsible parties unacceptable specimens and suggest remediation for future submissions.
Identify appropriate methods of specimen collection, preservation, or transport.
Harvest cell cultures using substances such as mitotic arrestants, cell releasing agents, and cell fixatives.
Summarize test results and report to appropriate authorities.
Examine chromosomes found in biological specimens to detect abnormalities.
Input details of specimen processing, analysis, and technical issues into logs or laboratory information systems (LIS).
Select appropriate methods of preparation and storage of media to maintain potential of hydrogen (pH), sterility, or ability to support growth.
Extract, measure, dilute as appropriate, label, and prepare DNA for array analysis.
Count numbers of chromosomes and identify the structural abnormalities by viewing culture slides through microscopes, light microscopes, or photomicroscopes.
Arrange and attach chromosomes in numbered pairs on karyotype charts, using standard genetics laboratory practices and nomenclature, to identify normal or abnormal chromosomes.
Recognize and report abnormalities in the color, size, shape, composition, or pattern of cells.
Archive case documentation and study materials as required by regulations and laws.
Select banding methods to permit identification of chromosome pairs.
Prepare biological specimens such as amniotic fluids, bone marrow, tumors, chorionic villi, and blood, for chromosome examinations.
Evaluate appropriateness of received specimens for requested tests.
Stain slides to make chromosomes visible for microscopy.
Develop, implement, and monitor quality control and quality assurance programs to ensure accurate and precise test performance and reports.
Input details of specimens into logs or computer systems.
Select or prepare specimens and media for cell cultures using aseptic techniques, knowledge of medium components, or cell nutritional requirements.
Supervise subordinate laboratory staff.
Prepare slides of cell cultures following standard procedures.
Communicate test results or technical information to patients, physicians, family members, or researchers.
Select appropriate culturing system or procedure based on specimen type and reason for referral.
Apply prepared specimen and control to appropriate grid, run instrumentation, and produce analyzable results.
Describe chromosome, FISH and aCGH analysis results in Internations System of Cytogenetic Nomenclature (ISCN) language.
Develop and implement training programs for trainees, medical students, resident physicians or post-doctoral fellows.

Related Technology & Tools

Benchtop drying chambers
pH meters
Phase contrast microscopes
Slide cassettes
Test tube racks
Automatic slide loading systems
Water deionizers
Uncooled charge-coupled device cameras
Laboratory microwave ovens
4 ml cryovials
Flat bottom microtiter plates
Microscope slides
Slide sorters
Photomicroscopes
Pipette aids
Vortex mixers
Inverted compound microscopes
Digital image printers
Robotic harvesters
Glass flasks
Digital cameras
Liquid nitrogen containers
Metaphase finding system software
Hybridization ovens
Computerized karotype equipment
Desktop computers
Glass water distillers
35m petri dishes
10 ml pipettes
Automated imaging systems
Fluorescent in situ hybridization FISH automation instruments
Safety gloves
Biological containment hoods
Heated magnetic stirrers
1 ml pipettes
Reference thermometers
Interferometers
Denaturation/hybridization systems
Steam autoclaves
Ultrasonic sterilization units
Counting chambers
Laboratory refrigerators
Floor model drying chambers
Incubators
Microscope filters
2 ml cryovials
Mercury vapor lamps
Microarray scanners
Water baths
Fluorescent microscopes
Masks
Hot air sterilizers
Laboratory freezers
25 ml pipettes
Bench-top autoclaves
Microscope camera adapters
Binocular compound microscopes
Stereo microscopes
Low speed refrigerated centrifuges
Media filtration systems
Cell culture tubes
Biological safety cabinets
Tachometers
Cell harvesters

Lucia CGH
Image analysis software
Lucia Karyo
Cell Bioscience Automated Image Capture
Lucia FISH
Genial Genetics Shire
Microsoft Excel
Lucia Comet Assay
Geniel Genetics iGene
Lucia Metaphase Finder
Genial Genetics iPassport QMS
Genetix CytoVision
Digital karyotyping software
KARIO
MetaSystems Isis Color Karyotyping
Lucia MFISH
Image capture software