Will “Genetic Technologist” be Replaced By Robots? 🤔

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Job Description

Analyze chromosomes found in biological specimens such as amniotic fluids, bone marrow, and blood to aid in the study, diagnosis, or treatment of genetic diseases.

Job Details

The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 29-2011.01

☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Cytogenetic Technologists”.

Also Known As…

Tasks for “Genetic Technologist”

Archive case documentation and study materials as required by regulations and laws.
Arrange and attach chromosomes in numbered pairs on karyotype charts, using standard genetics laboratory practices and nomenclature, to identify normal or abnormal chromosomes.
Extract, measure, dilute as appropriate, label, and prepare DNA for array analysis.
Develop and implement training programs for trainees, medical students, resident physicians or post-doctoral fellows.
Stain slides to make chromosomes visible for microscopy.
Select or prepare specimens and media for cell cultures using aseptic techniques, knowledge of medium components, or cell nutritional requirements.
Create chromosome images using computer imaging systems.
Recognize and report abnormalities in the color, size, shape, composition, or pattern of cells.
Count numbers of chromosomes and identify the structural abnormalities by viewing culture slides through microscopes, light microscopes, or photomicroscopes.
Maintain laboratory equipment such as photomicroscopes, inverted microscopes, and standard darkroom equipment.
Input details of specimen processing, analysis, and technical issues into logs or laboratory information systems (LIS).
Select appropriate culturing system or procedure based on specimen type and reason for referral.
Supervise subordinate laboratory staff.
Apply prepared specimen and control to appropriate grid, run instrumentation, and produce analyzable results.
Prepare slides of cell cultures following standard procedures.
Describe chromosome, FISH and aCGH analysis results in Internations System of Cytogenetic Nomenclature (ISCN) language.
Prepare biological specimens such as amniotic fluids, bone marrow, tumors, chorionic villi, and blood, for chromosome examinations.
Input details of specimens into logs or computer systems.
Determine optimal time sequences and methods for manual or robotic cell harvests.
Communicate test results or technical information to patients, physicians, family members, or researchers.
Harvest cell cultures using substances such as mitotic arrestants, cell releasing agents, and cell fixatives.
Identify appropriate methods of specimen collection, preservation, or transport.
Select appropriate methods of preparation and storage of media to maintain potential of hydrogen (pH), sterility, or ability to support growth.
Examine chromosomes found in biological specimens to detect abnormalities.
Summarize test results and report to appropriate authorities.
Analyze chromosomes found in biological specimens to aid diagnoses and treatments for genetic diseases such as congenital birth defects, fertility problems, and hematological disorders.
Communicate to responsible parties unacceptable specimens and suggest remediation for future submissions.
Select banding methods to permit identification of chromosome pairs.
Develop, implement, and monitor quality control and quality assurance programs to ensure accurate and precise test performance and reports.
Evaluate appropriateness of received specimens for requested tests.

Related Technology & Tools

Benchtop drying chambers
Glass water distillers
Counting chambers
Tachometers
Interferometers
Hybridization ovens
1 ml pipettes
25 ml pipettes
Low speed refrigerated centrifuges
Biological containment hoods
Digital image printers
Microscope slides
Metaphase finding system software
Cell harvesters
Vortex mixers
Steam autoclaves
Liquid nitrogen containers
Laboratory refrigerators
Laboratory microwave ovens
Phase contrast microscopes
Masks
Stereo microscopes
Automated imaging systems
Digital cameras
Fluorescent in situ hybridization FISH automation instruments
Water baths
Microarray scanners
Microscope camera adapters
Automatic slide loading systems
10 ml pipettes
Floor model drying chambers
Slide cassettes
Fluorescent microscopes
Denaturation/hybridization systems
4 ml cryovials
Ultrasonic sterilization units
pH meters
Reference thermometers
Safety gloves
Microscope filters
Desktop computers
Computerized karotype equipment
Uncooled charge-coupled device cameras
Robotic harvesters
Cell culture tubes
Mercury vapor lamps
Water deionizers
Biological safety cabinets
35m petri dishes
Flat bottom microtiter plates
Photomicroscopes
Laboratory freezers
Test tube racks
2 ml cryovials
Inverted compound microscopes
Hot air sterilizers
Media filtration systems
Bench-top autoclaves
Heated magnetic stirrers
Incubators
Binocular compound microscopes
Pipette aids
Slide sorters
Glass flasks

Lucia FISH
Digital karyotyping software
Lucia Comet Assay
Lucia Karyo
KARIO
Cell Bioscience Automated Image Capture
Microsoft Excel
Image analysis software
Genial Genetics iPassport QMS
Genetix CytoVision
Lucia CGH
Lucia Metaphase Finder
Genial Genetics Shire
Geniel Genetics iGene
Image capture software
MetaSystems Isis Color Karyotyping
Lucia MFISH