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Job Description
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1013.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 69,290.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 33.00
- Currently, there are 14,690 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Soil and Plant Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Soil and Plant Scientists
- Soil Scientist
- Soil Fertility Extension Specialist
- On-Site Soil Evaluator
- Microbiology Soil Scientist
- Extension Specialist
- Crop Nutrition Scientist
- Agronomy Specialist
- Agronomy Research Manager
- Agronomist
- Wholesale Agronomist
- Viticulturist
- Technical Agronomist
- Soil Specialist
- Soil Expert
- Scientist Propagator
- Research Soil Scientist
- Pomologist
- Plant Physiologist
- Plant Pathologist
- Plant Breeder Scientist
- Plant Breeder
- Plant Anatomist
- Hybrid Corn Breeder
- Horticulturist
- Floriculturist
- Field Research Assistant
- Entomologist
- Cotton Breeder
- Corn Breeder
- Botanist
- Arborist
- Arboriculturist
- Arboreal Scientist
- Apiculturist
- Agriculturist
Tasks for “Research Soil Scientist”
- Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.
- Perform chemical analyses of the microorganism content of soils to determine microbial reactions or chemical mineralogical relationships to plant growth.
- Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Conduct research into the use of plant species as green fuels or in the production of green fuels.
- Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.
- Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.
- Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.
- Provide advice regarding the development of regulatory standards for land reclamation or soil conservation.
- Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- Plan or supervise land conservation or reclamation programs for industrial development projects.
- Survey undisturbed or disturbed lands for classification, inventory, mapping, environmental impact assessments, environmental protection planning, conservation planning, or reclamation planning.
- Study insect distribution or habitat and recommend methods to prevent importation or spread of injurious species.
- Identify or classify species of insects or allied forms, such as mites or spiders.
- Study soil characteristics to classify soils on the basis of factors such as geographic location, landscape position, or soil properties.
- Plan or supervise waste management programs for composting or farming.
- Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- Research technical requirements or environmental impacts of urban green spaces, such as green roof installations.
- Develop improved measurement techniques, soil conservation methods, soil sampling devices, or related technology.
- Consult with engineers or other technical personnel working on construction projects about the effects of soil problems and possible solutions to these problems.
- Conduct experiments regarding causes of bee diseases or factors affecting yields of nectar or pollen.
- Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.
- Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
Related Technology & Tools
- Spectrophotometers
- Lysimeters
- Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
- Gel documentation systems
- Cell tissue culture incubators
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Laboratory sieves
- Laboratory test tubes
- Precision balances
- Gel dryers
- Hot water shaking baths
- Graduated glass cylinders
- Ground penetrating radar GPR
- Hand augers
- Digital pH meters
- Soil thermometers
- Circulating water baths
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Refrigerated microfuges
- Conductivity meters
- Sample containers
- Polarizing microscopes
- Glass flasks
- Canopy analyzers
- Psychrometers
- Laboratory muffle furnaces
- Laboratory growth chambers
- Personal computers
- Autosamplers
- Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Soil augers
- Osmometers
- Infrared gas analyzers
- Gel electrophoresis systems
- Dataloggers
- Mass spectrometers
- Electron microscopes
- X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers
- Digital cameras
- Epifluorescence microscopes
- Organic carbon analyzers
- Laboratory mixers
- Reciprocating shaker water baths
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- pH indicators
- Ion chromatographs
- Infrared cameras
- Fluorimeters
- Soil moisture neutron probes
- Global positioning system GPS receivers
- Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometers ICP-AES
- Calibrated soil scoops
- Luminometers
- Microtiter plate readers
- Laser particle sizers
- Colorimeters
- Heat flux plates
- Laptop computers
- High speed centrifuges
- Thermocouples
- Laboratory grinders
- Soil analysis hydrometers
- Glass beakers
- Synthetic aperture radar SAR
- Tensiometers
- Porometers
- Desktop computers
- Flame photometers
- Laminar flow hoods
- Laboratory drying ovens
- SPSS
- PC-Progress HYDRUS
- GSLIB
- Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPIC
- GEOEAS
- Microsoft Word
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS PEDON Description Program PDP
- Microsoft Access
- STATISTICA
- S-GeMS
- Geographic information system GIS software
- European Soil Erosion Model EUROSEM
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- LandSerf
- Microsoft Office
- UNSATFLOW
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- SoilVision Systems SVOFFICE
- Soil information databases
- ESRI ArcGIS software
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS Soils Explorer
- SAS
- R
- 3dMapper
- Water Erosion Prediction Project WEPP
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- GAEA Technologies WinSieve
- National Soil Information System NASIS
- Gstat
- SPAW
- Variogram Estimation and Spatial Prediction plus Error Vesper
- Microsoft Excel
- PedonCE