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Job Description
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1013.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 69,290.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 33.00
- Currently, there are 14,690 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Soil and Plant Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Soil and Plant Scientists
- Soil Scientist
- Soil Fertility Extension Specialist
- Research Soil Scientist
- On-Site Soil Evaluator
- Microbiology Soil Scientist
- Extension Specialist
- Crop Nutrition Scientist
- Agronomy Specialist
- Agronomy Research Manager
- Agronomist
- Wholesale Agronomist
- Viticulturist
- Technical Agronomist
- Soil Specialist
- Scientist Propagator
- Pomologist
- Plant Physiologist
- Plant Pathologist
- Plant Breeder Scientist
- Plant Breeder
- Plant Anatomist
- Hybrid Corn Breeder
- Horticulturist
- Floriculturist
- Field Research Assistant
- Entomologist
- Cotton Breeder
- Corn Breeder
- Botanist
- Arborist
- Arboriculturist
- Arboreal Scientist
- Apiculturist
- Agriculturist
Tasks for “Soil Expert”
- Plan or supervise waste management programs for composting or farming.
- Identify or classify species of insects or allied forms, such as mites or spiders.
- Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.
- Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
- Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.
- Provide advice regarding the development of regulatory standards for land reclamation or soil conservation.
- Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.
- Research technical requirements or environmental impacts of urban green spaces, such as green roof installations.
- Conduct research into the use of plant species as green fuels or in the production of green fuels.
- Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Survey undisturbed or disturbed lands for classification, inventory, mapping, environmental impact assessments, environmental protection planning, conservation planning, or reclamation planning.
- Perform chemical analyses of the microorganism content of soils to determine microbial reactions or chemical mineralogical relationships to plant growth.
- Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.
- Consult with engineers or other technical personnel working on construction projects about the effects of soil problems and possible solutions to these problems.
- Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.
- Study soil characteristics to classify soils on the basis of factors such as geographic location, landscape position, or soil properties.
- Study insect distribution or habitat and recommend methods to prevent importation or spread of injurious species.
- Develop improved measurement techniques, soil conservation methods, soil sampling devices, or related technology.
- Plan or supervise land conservation or reclamation programs for industrial development projects.
- Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.
- Conduct experiments regarding causes of bee diseases or factors affecting yields of nectar or pollen.
- Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
Related Technology & Tools
- Reciprocating shaker water baths
- Laboratory drying ovens
- Laboratory growth chambers
- X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers
- Calibrated soil scoops
- Laboratory sieves
- Gel electrophoresis systems
- Ground penetrating radar GPR
- Circulating water baths
- Laser particle sizers
- pH indicators
- Laboratory test tubes
- Laboratory muffle furnaces
- Soil augers
- Polarizing microscopes
- Gel documentation systems
- Porometers
- Heat flux plates
- Spectrophotometers
- Lysimeters
- Cell tissue culture incubators
- Infrared gas analyzers
- Precision balances
- Dataloggers
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Soil thermometers
- Glass beakers
- Conductivity meters
- Colorimeters
- Luminometers
- Epifluorescence microscopes
- Hand augers
- Laptop computers
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- Hot water shaking baths
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Infrared cameras
- Thermocouples
- Canopy analyzers
- Organic carbon analyzers
- Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometers ICP-AES
- Graduated glass cylinders
- Tensiometers
- Microtiter plate readers
- Autosamplers
- Psychrometers
- Flame photometers
- Desktop computers
- Sample containers
- Laminar flow hoods
- Refrigerated microfuges
- Electron microscopes
- Synthetic aperture radar SAR
- Glass flasks
- Ion chromatographs
- Fluorimeters
- Soil analysis hydrometers
- Digital cameras
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Laboratory grinders
- Gel dryers
- Mass spectrometers
- Global positioning system GPS receivers
- Digital pH meters
- Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
- Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems
- Soil moisture neutron probes
- Personal computers
- Osmometers
- High speed centrifuges
- Laboratory mixers
- SPAW
- LandSerf
- PedonCE
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- Gstat
- Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPIC
- GEOEAS
- STATISTICA
- European Soil Erosion Model EUROSEM
- Geographic information system GIS software
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS Soils Explorer
- Microsoft Excel
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS PEDON Description Program PDP
- 3dMapper
- ESRI ArcGIS software
- Water Erosion Prediction Project WEPP
- Variogram Estimation and Spatial Prediction plus Error Vesper
- Microsoft Word
- S-GeMS
- National Soil Information System NASIS
- SoilVision Systems SVOFFICE
- SPSS
- Microsoft Access
- Soil information databases
- R
- UNSATFLOW
- GSLIB
- Microsoft Office
- GAEA Technologies WinSieve
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- SAS
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- PC-Progress HYDRUS