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Job Description
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1013.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 69,290.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 33.00
- Currently, there are 14,690 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Soil and Plant Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Soil and Plant Scientists
- Soil Scientist
- Soil Fertility Extension Specialist
- Research Soil Scientist
- On-Site Soil Evaluator
- Microbiology Soil Scientist
- Extension Specialist
- Crop Nutrition Scientist
- Agronomy Specialist
- Agronomy Research Manager
- Agronomist
- Wholesale Agronomist
- Viticulturist
- Technical Agronomist
- Soil Specialist
- Scientist Propagator
- Pomologist
- Plant Physiologist
- Plant Pathologist
- Plant Breeder Scientist
- Plant Breeder
- Plant Anatomist
- Hybrid Corn Breeder
- Horticulturist
- Floriculturist
- Field Research Assistant
- Entomologist
- Cotton Breeder
- Corn Breeder
- Botanist
- Arborist
- Arboriculturist
- Arboreal Scientist
- Apiculturist
- Agriculturist
Tasks for “Soil Expert”
- Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- Conduct research into the use of plant species as green fuels or in the production of green fuels.
- Identify or classify species of insects or allied forms, such as mites or spiders.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.
- Provide advice regarding the development of regulatory standards for land reclamation or soil conservation.
- Perform chemical analyses of the microorganism content of soils to determine microbial reactions or chemical mineralogical relationships to plant growth.
- Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.
- Study insect distribution or habitat and recommend methods to prevent importation or spread of injurious species.
- Research technical requirements or environmental impacts of urban green spaces, such as green roof installations.
- Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.
- Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- Plan or supervise waste management programs for composting or farming.
- Survey undisturbed or disturbed lands for classification, inventory, mapping, environmental impact assessments, environmental protection planning, conservation planning, or reclamation planning.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
- Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.
- Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.
- Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Conduct experiments regarding causes of bee diseases or factors affecting yields of nectar or pollen.
- Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- Study soil characteristics to classify soils on the basis of factors such as geographic location, landscape position, or soil properties.
- Consult with engineers or other technical personnel working on construction projects about the effects of soil problems and possible solutions to these problems.
- Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- Develop improved measurement techniques, soil conservation methods, soil sampling devices, or related technology.
- Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.
- Plan or supervise land conservation or reclamation programs for industrial development projects.
Related Technology & Tools
- Glass beakers
- Tensiometers
- Porometers
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- Precision balances
- Epifluorescence microscopes
- Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
- Laser particle sizers
- Calibrated soil scoops
- Refrigerated microfuges
- Soil analysis hydrometers
- Desktop computers
- Dataloggers
- Electron microscopes
- Gel documentation systems
- Heat flux plates
- Gel dryers
- Conductivity meters
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Infrared cameras
- X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers
- Cell tissue culture incubators
- Colorimeters
- Fluorimeters
- Hand augers
- Luminometers
- Reciprocating shaker water baths
- Digital pH meters
- Psychrometers
- Laptop computers
- Canopy analyzers
- Laminar flow hoods
- Polarizing microscopes
- Graduated glass cylinders
- Hot water shaking baths
- Laboratory growth chambers
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Organic carbon analyzers
- Infrared gas analyzers
- Laboratory test tubes
- Global positioning system GPS receivers
- Laboratory mixers
- Synthetic aperture radar SAR
- Glass flasks
- Autosamplers
- Thermocouples
- pH indicators
- Soil augers
- Flame photometers
- Soil moisture neutron probes
- Soil thermometers
- Laboratory muffle furnaces
- Ground penetrating radar GPR
- Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometers ICP-AES
- Lysimeters
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems
- Circulating water baths
- Personal computers
- Laboratory sieves
- Laboratory drying ovens
- Laboratory grinders
- Osmometers
- Ion chromatographs
- High speed centrifuges
- Microtiter plate readers
- Sample containers
- Mass spectrometers
- Gel electrophoresis systems
- Spectrophotometers
- Digital cameras
- PedonCE
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS PEDON Description Program PDP
- R
- Microsoft Excel
- GAEA Technologies WinSieve
- STATISTICA
- SPSS
- Soil information databases
- GEOEAS
- UNSATFLOW
- Microsoft Access
- Variogram Estimation and Spatial Prediction plus Error Vesper
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- SAS
- S-GeMS
- PC-Progress HYDRUS
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- Gstat
- European Soil Erosion Model EUROSEM
- Microsoft Word
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS Soils Explorer
- LandSerf
- National Soil Information System NASIS
- Microsoft Office
- SoilVision Systems SVOFFICE
- Geographic information system GIS software
- GSLIB
- SPAW
- Water Erosion Prediction Project WEPP
- 3dMapper
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- ESRI ArcGIS software
- Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPIC