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Job Description
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1013.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 69,290.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 33.00
- Currently, there are 14,690 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Soil and Plant Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Soil and Plant Scientists
- Soil Scientist
- Soil Fertility Extension Specialist
- Research Soil Scientist
- On-Site Soil Evaluator
- Microbiology Soil Scientist
- Extension Specialist
- Crop Nutrition Scientist
- Agronomy Specialist
- Agronomy Research Manager
- Agronomist
- Wholesale Agronomist
- Viticulturist
- Technical Agronomist
- Soil Specialist
- Soil Expert
- Scientist Propagator
- Pomologist
- Plant Physiologist
- Plant Pathologist
- Plant Breeder Scientist
- Plant Anatomist
- Hybrid Corn Breeder
- Horticulturist
- Floriculturist
- Field Research Assistant
- Entomologist
- Cotton Breeder
- Corn Breeder
- Botanist
- Arborist
- Arboriculturist
- Arboreal Scientist
- Apiculturist
- Agriculturist
Tasks for “Plant Breeder”
- Perform chemical analyses of the microorganism content of soils to determine microbial reactions or chemical mineralogical relationships to plant growth.
- Research technical requirements or environmental impacts of urban green spaces, such as green roof installations.
- Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- Conduct experiments regarding causes of bee diseases or factors affecting yields of nectar or pollen.
- Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.
- Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.
- Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.
- Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Plan or supervise waste management programs for composting or farming.
- Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.
- Conduct research into the use of plant species as green fuels or in the production of green fuels.
- Plan or supervise land conservation or reclamation programs for industrial development projects.
- Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Identify or classify species of insects or allied forms, such as mites or spiders.
- Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Consult with engineers or other technical personnel working on construction projects about the effects of soil problems and possible solutions to these problems.
- Develop improved measurement techniques, soil conservation methods, soil sampling devices, or related technology.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.
- Provide advice regarding the development of regulatory standards for land reclamation or soil conservation.
- Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.
- Study soil characteristics to classify soils on the basis of factors such as geographic location, landscape position, or soil properties.
- Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
- Survey undisturbed or disturbed lands for classification, inventory, mapping, environmental impact assessments, environmental protection planning, conservation planning, or reclamation planning.
- Study insect distribution or habitat and recommend methods to prevent importation or spread of injurious species.
Related Technology & Tools
- Glass beakers
- Graduated glass cylinders
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Laminar flow hoods
- Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
- Circulating water baths
- Desktop computers
- Conductivity meters
- Spectrophotometers
- Laboratory test tubes
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- pH indicators
- Psychrometers
- Lysimeters
- Laptop computers
- Porometers
- Osmometers
- Sample containers
- Electron microscopes
- Heat flux plates
- Fluorimeters
- Microtiter plate readers
- Laser particle sizers
- Soil augers
- Autosamplers
- Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometers ICP-AES
- Gel documentation systems
- Laboratory sieves
- Mass spectrometers
- Canopy analyzers
- Calibrated soil scoops
- Digital pH meters
- Dataloggers
- Laboratory growth chambers
- Gel dryers
- Flame photometers
- Ground penetrating radar GPR
- Glass flasks
- X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers
- Polarizing microscopes
- Personal computers
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Gel electrophoresis systems
- Thermocouples
- Epifluorescence microscopes
- Organic carbon analyzers
- Cell tissue culture incubators
- Soil moisture neutron probes
- Colorimeters
- Infrared cameras
- Ion chromatographs
- Hand augers
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Refrigerated microfuges
- Hot water shaking baths
- Tensiometers
- Laboratory drying ovens
- Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems
- High speed centrifuges
- Soil analysis hydrometers
- Synthetic aperture radar SAR
- Precision balances
- Reciprocating shaker water baths
- Laboratory grinders
- Digital cameras
- Laboratory muffle furnaces
- Laboratory mixers
- Soil thermometers
- Global positioning system GPS receivers
- Luminometers
- Infrared gas analyzers
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- National Soil Information System NASIS
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS PEDON Description Program PDP
- Gstat
- Microsoft Access
- SAS
- SoilVision Systems SVOFFICE
- Microsoft Excel
- UNSATFLOW
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- GSLIB
- GEOEAS
- Soil information databases
- SPAW
- 3dMapper
- LandSerf
- European Soil Erosion Model EUROSEM
- SPSS
- Microsoft Office
- ESRI ArcGIS software
- S-GeMS
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- GAEA Technologies WinSieve
- PedonCE
- Variogram Estimation and Spatial Prediction plus Error Vesper
- Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPIC
- R
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS Soils Explorer
- Water Erosion Prediction Project WEPP
- Geographic information system GIS software
- PC-Progress HYDRUS
- STATISTICA
- Microsoft Word