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Job Description
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1013.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 69,290.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 33.00
- Currently, there are 14,690 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Soil and Plant Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Soil and Plant Scientists
- Soil Scientist
- Soil Fertility Extension Specialist
- Research Soil Scientist
- On-Site Soil Evaluator
- Microbiology Soil Scientist
- Extension Specialist
- Crop Nutrition Scientist
- Agronomy Specialist
- Agronomy Research Manager
- Agronomist
- Wholesale Agronomist
- Viticulturist
- Technical Agronomist
- Soil Specialist
- Soil Expert
- Scientist Propagator
- Pomologist
- Plant Physiologist
- Plant Pathologist
- Plant Breeder Scientist
- Plant Breeder
- Plant Anatomist
- Hybrid Corn Breeder
- Horticulturist
- Floriculturist
- Field Research Assistant
- Entomologist
- Cotton Breeder
- Corn Breeder
- Arborist
- Arboriculturist
- Arboreal Scientist
- Apiculturist
- Agriculturist
Tasks for “Botanist”
- Study soil characteristics to classify soils on the basis of factors such as geographic location, landscape position, or soil properties.
- Plan or supervise land conservation or reclamation programs for industrial development projects.
- Consult with engineers or other technical personnel working on construction projects about the effects of soil problems and possible solutions to these problems.
- Plan or supervise waste management programs for composting or farming.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
- Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Research technical requirements or environmental impacts of urban green spaces, such as green roof installations.
- Survey undisturbed or disturbed lands for classification, inventory, mapping, environmental impact assessments, environmental protection planning, conservation planning, or reclamation planning.
- Develop improved measurement techniques, soil conservation methods, soil sampling devices, or related technology.
- Conduct research into the use of plant species as green fuels or in the production of green fuels.
- Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.
- Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.
- Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.
- Provide advice regarding the development of regulatory standards for land reclamation or soil conservation.
- Identify or classify species of insects or allied forms, such as mites or spiders.
- Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.
- Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.
- Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.
- Perform chemical analyses of the microorganism content of soils to determine microbial reactions or chemical mineralogical relationships to plant growth.
- Conduct experiments regarding causes of bee diseases or factors affecting yields of nectar or pollen.
- Study insect distribution or habitat and recommend methods to prevent importation or spread of injurious species.
Related Technology & Tools
- pH indicators
- Laboratory drying ovens
- Mass spectrometers
- Soil analysis hydrometers
- Microtiter plate readers
- Laboratory growth chambers
- Laminar flow hoods
- Calibrated soil scoops
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Graduated glass cylinders
- High speed centrifuges
- Hot water shaking baths
- Glass flasks
- Lysimeters
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Laboratory sieves
- Infrared cameras
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- Spectrophotometers
- Autosamplers
- Hand augers
- Precision balances
- Refrigerated microfuges
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Gel electrophoresis systems
- Laboratory muffle furnaces
- Soil thermometers
- Global positioning system GPS receivers
- Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems
- Thermocouples
- Sample containers
- Soil moisture neutron probes
- Glass beakers
- Dataloggers
- Polarizing microscopes
- Conductivity meters
- Soil augers
- Organic carbon analyzers
- Reciprocating shaker water baths
- Laboratory test tubes
- Heat flux plates
- Colorimeters
- Cell tissue culture incubators
- Synthetic aperture radar SAR
- Ground penetrating radar GPR
- Digital cameras
- Desktop computers
- Gel dryers
- Canopy analyzers
- Tensiometers
- Flame photometers
- Laboratory mixers
- Laser particle sizers
- Infrared gas analyzers
- X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers
- Electron microscopes
- Laboratory grinders
- Digital pH meters
- Psychrometers
- Gel documentation systems
- Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
- Osmometers
- Fluorimeters
- Circulating water baths
- Luminometers
- Porometers
- Epifluorescence microscopes
- Personal computers
- Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometers ICP-AES
- Ion chromatographs
- Laptop computers
- LandSerf
- Microsoft Office
- SoilVision Systems SVOFFICE
- Microsoft Access
- Geographic information system GIS software
- National Soil Information System NASIS
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- PedonCE
- PC-Progress HYDRUS
- European Soil Erosion Model EUROSEM
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS Soils Explorer
- Water Erosion Prediction Project WEPP
- Microsoft Word
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS PEDON Description Program PDP
- Gstat
- GSLIB
- STATISTICA
- SAS
- 3dMapper
- UNSATFLOW
- Microsoft Excel
- SPAW
- SPSS
- Soil information databases
- GAEA Technologies WinSieve
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- ESRI ArcGIS software
- Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPIC
- S-GeMS
- GEOEAS
- R
- Variogram Estimation and Spatial Prediction plus Error Vesper
- Autodesk AutoCAD