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Job Description
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1013.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 69,290.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 33.00
- Currently, there are 14,690 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Soil and Plant Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Soil and Plant Scientists
- Soil Scientist
- Soil Fertility Extension Specialist
- Research Soil Scientist
- On-Site Soil Evaluator
- Microbiology Soil Scientist
- Extension Specialist
- Crop Nutrition Scientist
- Agronomy Specialist
- Agronomy Research Manager
- Agronomist
- Wholesale Agronomist
- Viticulturist
- Technical Agronomist
- Soil Specialist
- Soil Expert
- Scientist Propagator
- Pomologist
- Plant Physiologist
- Plant Breeder Scientist
- Plant Breeder
- Plant Anatomist
- Hybrid Corn Breeder
- Horticulturist
- Floriculturist
- Field Research Assistant
- Entomologist
- Cotton Breeder
- Corn Breeder
- Botanist
- Arborist
- Arboriculturist
- Arboreal Scientist
- Apiculturist
- Agriculturist
Tasks for “Plant Pathologist”
- Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- Study insect distribution or habitat and recommend methods to prevent importation or spread of injurious species.
- Plan or supervise land conservation or reclamation programs for industrial development projects.
- Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.
- Study soil characteristics to classify soils on the basis of factors such as geographic location, landscape position, or soil properties.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.
- Identify or classify species of insects or allied forms, such as mites or spiders.
- Provide advice regarding the development of regulatory standards for land reclamation or soil conservation.
- Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.
- Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.
- Conduct research into the use of plant species as green fuels or in the production of green fuels.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
- Plan or supervise waste management programs for composting or farming.
- Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.
- Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.
- Research technical requirements or environmental impacts of urban green spaces, such as green roof installations.
- Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- Conduct experiments regarding causes of bee diseases or factors affecting yields of nectar or pollen.
- Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Consult with engineers or other technical personnel working on construction projects about the effects of soil problems and possible solutions to these problems.
- Survey undisturbed or disturbed lands for classification, inventory, mapping, environmental impact assessments, environmental protection planning, conservation planning, or reclamation planning.
- Perform chemical analyses of the microorganism content of soils to determine microbial reactions or chemical mineralogical relationships to plant growth.
- Develop improved measurement techniques, soil conservation methods, soil sampling devices, or related technology.
Related Technology & Tools
- Digital pH meters
- Sample containers
- Laboratory grinders
- X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers
- Global positioning system GPS receivers
- Calibrated soil scoops
- Ion chromatographs
- Laboratory muffle furnaces
- Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
- Organic carbon analyzers
- Precision balances
- Refrigerated microfuges
- Tensiometers
- Infrared cameras
- Epifluorescence microscopes
- Gel dryers
- Colorimeters
- Laboratory mixers
- Cell tissue culture incubators
- Circulating water baths
- Infrared gas analyzers
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- Laboratory growth chambers
- Desktop computers
- Osmometers
- Lysimeters
- Synthetic aperture radar SAR
- Digital cameras
- Soil analysis hydrometers
- Soil augers
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Dataloggers
- Heat flux plates
- Canopy analyzers
- Ground penetrating radar GPR
- Laboratory sieves
- Autosamplers
- Porometers
- Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Microtiter plate readers
- Graduated glass cylinders
- Personal computers
- pH indicators
- Psychrometers
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Polarizing microscopes
- Soil moisture neutron probes
- Gel documentation systems
- Luminometers
- Laser particle sizers
- Electron microscopes
- Laptop computers
- Glass flasks
- Conductivity meters
- Hot water shaking baths
- Reciprocating shaker water baths
- Mass spectrometers
- Glass beakers
- Fluorimeters
- Laboratory drying ovens
- Hand augers
- Laboratory test tubes
- Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometers ICP-AES
- Thermocouples
- High speed centrifuges
- Flame photometers
- Laminar flow hoods
- Soil thermometers
- Gel electrophoresis systems
- Spectrophotometers
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- SAS
- GAEA Technologies WinSieve
- PedonCE
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- UNSATFLOW
- SPSS
- STATISTICA
- Geographic information system GIS software
- PC-Progress HYDRUS
- 3dMapper
- Gstat
- ESRI ArcGIS software
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- Microsoft Access
- Microsoft Word
- SPAW
- GEOEAS
- S-GeMS
- Water Erosion Prediction Project WEPP
- European Soil Erosion Model EUROSEM
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS PEDON Description Program PDP
- SoilVision Systems SVOFFICE
- R
- Microsoft Office
- National Soil Information System NASIS
- Microsoft Excel
- Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPIC
- LandSerf
- Variogram Estimation and Spatial Prediction plus Error Vesper
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS Soils Explorer
- Soil information databases
- GSLIB