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Automation Risk Analysis

Will “CAD Draftsman (Computer-Aided Design Draftsman)” be Automated?

Historical Context: Oxford Study (2013)

Ranked #305 of 702. Estimated risk: 52.0%

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AI Exposure Risk

57%

“CAD Draftsman (Computer-Aided Design Draftsman)” will maybe be replaced by AI.

Based on the cognitive demands, communication requirements, and logical reasoning intrinsic to this occupation according to O*NET data, we project a 57% probability of disruption by generative AI and Large Language Models.

Automation & Robot Risk

33%

“CAD Draftsman (Computer-Aided Design Draftsman)” will probably not be replaced by robots.

Evaluating the physical dexterity, repetitive motion tasks, and manual labor associated with this role, our analysis indicates a 33% likelihood of substitution by advanced robotics systems.

Personal & Financial Insights

Every occupation has a unique profile. For Architectural and Civil Drafters, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET classify the day-to-day work broadly as: Prepare detailed drawings of architectural and structural features of buildings or drawings and topographical relief maps used in civil engineering projects, such as highways, bridges, and public works. Use knowledge of building materials, engineering practices, and mathematics to complete drawings.

Avg. Annual Salary $68,860
Avg. Hourly Wage $33.11
Available Jobs (US) 109,550
Job Title & Hierarchy Code (SOC) Architectural and Civil Drafters #17-3011
Wage vs. National Median
ℹ️

Data is based on the reference occupation: “Architectural and Civil Drafters”

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Core Skills & Abilities

  • Check dimensions of materials to be used and assign numbers to lists of materials.

  • Correlate, interpret, and modify data obtained from topographical surveys, well logs, and geophysical prospecting reports.

  • Determine the order of work and method of presentation, such as orthographic or isometric drawing.

  • Analyze building codes, by-laws, space and site requirements, and other technical documents and reports to determine their effect on architectural designs.

  • Draw rough and detailed scale plans for foundations, buildings, and structures, based on preliminary concepts, sketches, engineering calculations, specification sheets, and other data.

  • Coordinate structural, electrical, and mechanical designs and determine a method of presentation to graphically represent building plans.

  • Prepare cost estimates, contracts, bidding documents, and technical reports for specific projects under an architect's or engineer's supervision.

  • Obtain and assemble data to complete architectural designs, visiting job sites to compile measurements as necessary.

  • Reproduce drawings on copy machines or trace copies of plans and drawings, using transparent paper or cloth, ink, pencil, and standard drafting instruments.

  • Explain drawings to production or construction teams and provide adjustments as necessary.

  • Determine procedures and instructions to be followed, according to design specifications and quantity of required materials.

  • Represent architect or engineer on construction site, ensuring builder compliance with design specifications and advising on design corrections, under supervision.

  • Calculate excavation tonnage and prepare graphs and fill-hauling diagrams for use in earth-moving operations.

  • Prepare colored drawings of landscape and interior designs for presentation to client.

  • Review rough sketches, drawings, specifications, and other engineering data to ensure that they conform to design concepts.

  • Draft plans and detailed drawings for structures, installations, and construction projects, such as highways, sewage disposal systems, and dikes, working from sketches or notes.

  • Lay out and plan interior room arrangements for commercial buildings, using computer-assisted drafting (CAD) equipment and software.

  • Produce drawings, using computer-assisted drafting systems (CAD) or drafting machines, or by hand, using compasses, dividers, protractors, triangles, and other drafting devices.

  • Locate and identify symbols on topographical surveys to denote geological and geophysical formations or oil field installations.

  • Create freehand drawings and lettering to accompany drawings.

  • Finish and duplicate drawings and documentation packages according to required mediums and specifications for reproduction, using blueprinting, photography, or other duplicating methods.

  • Plot characteristics of boreholes for oil and gas wells from photographic subsurface survey recordings and other data, representing depth, degree, and direction of inclination.

  • Determine quality, cost, strength, and quantity of required materials, and enter figures on materials lists.

  • Draw maps, diagrams, and profiles, using cross-sections and surveys, to represent elevations, topographical contours, subsurface formations, and structures.

  • Calculate heat loss and gain of buildings and structures to determine required equipment specifications, following standard procedures.

  • Supervise or conduct field surveys, inspections, or technical investigations to obtain data required to revise construction drawings.

  • Calculate weights, volumes, and stress factors and their implications for technical aspects of designs.

  • Supervise and train other technologists, technicians, and drafters.

Technologies & Software

  • Graphic presentation software
  • Claude (Anthropic)
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • Gemini Code Assist
  • Computer aided design and drafting CADD software
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Logitech 3D Pro
  • DeepSeek
  • GitHub Copilot
  • Microsoft Paint
  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Geomechanical design analysis GDA software
  • Autodesk Revit
  • 100 Plus Hatch Pattern Library
  • Autodesk Softdesk
  • Bentley MicroStation
  • Perplexity AI
  • Sun Microsystems Cobalt
  • Computer aided design and drafting software CADD
  • Autodesk AI
  • Gemini (Google)
  • Non uniform rational b-splines NURBS software
  • C
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Animation software
  • Corel Paint Shop Pro
  • Bentley GeoPak Bridge
  • Specification software
  • Piping and instrumentation design PID software
  • Mistral (Mistral AI)
  • Graphisoft ArchiCAD
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • AutoCAD AI
  • Adobe LiveMotion
  • Bentley WaterCAD
  • Autodesk Land Desktop
  • Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D
  • NavisWorks Jetstream
  • Autodesk Inventor
  • Computer assisted design software
  • OpenRoads Designer
  • Grok (xAI)
  • Kimi (Moonshot AI)
  • Geographic information system GIS systems
  • Tekla software
  • AutoDesSys form Z
  • Microsoft Word
  • Word processing software
  • ANSYS AI Simulation
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe After Effects
  • Bill of materials software
  • Autodesk Architectural Desktop
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Motion graphics software
  • Bentley Systems InRoads Suite
  • Microsoft Project
  • Three-dimensional modeling software
  • McNeel Rhinoceros 3D
  • Boundary survey software
  • Nova (Amazon)
  • Softimage Extreme
  • ERP software
  • Qwen (Alibaba)
  • ARCOM Masterspec
  • Llama (Meta)
  • Database software
  • Landscape modeling software
  • UGS Solid Edge
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Adobe InDesign
  • ENERCALC FastFrame
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Autodesk Revit Architecture
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Autodesk 3ds Max
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Document management system software
  • Trimble SketchUp Pro
  • SpecsInTact
  • VectorWorks ARCHITECT
  • Digitizing and photogrammetric software
  • ChatGPT (OpenAI)
  • ESRI ArcView
  • Alias Wavefront Design Studio
  • Scanning software
  • Autodesk 3d Studio Viz
  • Topographic map software
  • SAP software
  • Microsoft .NET Framework
  • Extensible markup language XML
  • Intergraph Image Analyst
  • Backlit digitizers
  • Computer aided design CAD multi-unit display graphics cards
  • Desktop computers
  • Plotters
  • Three-dimensional motion controllers
  • T-squares
  • Triangles
  • Three-dimensional stereoscopic projectors
  • Notebook computers
  • Electronic scales
  • Graphics tablets
  • Protractors
  • Estimating keypads
  • Large-format digitizers
  • Architects' scales
  • French curves
  • Three-dimensional laser digitizers
  • Pressure-sensitive graphic tablets
  • Sonic digitizers
  • Compasses
  • Flexible curves
  • Print servers
  • Handheld calculators
  • Wide-format document scanners

Alternative Job Titles