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Automation Risk Analysis

Will “Civil Engineer” be Automated?

Historical Context: Oxford Study (2013)

Ranked #305 of 702. Estimated risk: 52.0%

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AI Exposure Risk

57%

“Civil Engineer” will maybe be replaced by AI.

Based on the cognitive demands, communication requirements, and logical reasoning intrinsic to this occupation according to O*NET data, we project a 57% probability of disruption by generative AI and Large Language Models.

Automation & Robot Risk

33%

“Civil Engineer” will probably not be replaced by robots.

Evaluating the physical dexterity, repetitive motion tasks, and manual labor associated with this role, our analysis indicates a 33% likelihood of substitution by advanced robotics systems.

Personal & Financial Insights

Every occupation has a unique profile. For Architectural and Civil Drafters, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET classify the day-to-day work broadly as: Prepare detailed drawings of architectural and structural features of buildings or drawings and topographical relief maps used in civil engineering projects, such as highways, bridges, and public works. Use knowledge of building materials, engineering practices, and mathematics to complete drawings.

Avg. Annual Salary $68,860
Avg. Hourly Wage $33.11
Available Jobs (US) 109,550
Job Title & Hierarchy Code (SOC) Architectural and Civil Drafters #17-3011
Wage vs. National Median
ℹ️

Data is based on the reference occupation: “Architectural and Civil Drafters”

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Core Skills & Abilities

  • Finish and duplicate drawings and documentation packages according to required mediums and specifications for reproduction, using blueprinting, photography, or other duplicating methods.

  • Create freehand drawings and lettering to accompany drawings.

  • Represent architect or engineer on construction site, ensuring builder compliance with design specifications and advising on design corrections, under supervision.

  • Draw maps, diagrams, and profiles, using cross-sections and surveys, to represent elevations, topographical contours, subsurface formations, and structures.

  • Produce drawings, using computer-assisted drafting systems (CAD) or drafting machines, or by hand, using compasses, dividers, protractors, triangles, and other drafting devices.

  • Plot characteristics of boreholes for oil and gas wells from photographic subsurface survey recordings and other data, representing depth, degree, and direction of inclination.

  • Determine the order of work and method of presentation, such as orthographic or isometric drawing.

  • Draw rough and detailed scale plans for foundations, buildings, and structures, based on preliminary concepts, sketches, engineering calculations, specification sheets, and other data.

  • Draft plans and detailed drawings for structures, installations, and construction projects, such as highways, sewage disposal systems, and dikes, working from sketches or notes.

  • Correlate, interpret, and modify data obtained from topographical surveys, well logs, and geophysical prospecting reports.

  • Calculate weights, volumes, and stress factors and their implications for technical aspects of designs.

  • Coordinate structural, electrical, and mechanical designs and determine a method of presentation to graphically represent building plans.

  • Determine procedures and instructions to be followed, according to design specifications and quantity of required materials.

  • Reproduce drawings on copy machines or trace copies of plans and drawings, using transparent paper or cloth, ink, pencil, and standard drafting instruments.

  • Explain drawings to production or construction teams and provide adjustments as necessary.

  • Analyze building codes, by-laws, space and site requirements, and other technical documents and reports to determine their effect on architectural designs.

  • Prepare colored drawings of landscape and interior designs for presentation to client.

  • Locate and identify symbols on topographical surveys to denote geological and geophysical formations or oil field installations.

  • Review rough sketches, drawings, specifications, and other engineering data to ensure that they conform to design concepts.

  • Supervise or conduct field surveys, inspections, or technical investigations to obtain data required to revise construction drawings.

  • Determine quality, cost, strength, and quantity of required materials, and enter figures on materials lists.

  • Obtain and assemble data to complete architectural designs, visiting job sites to compile measurements as necessary.

  • Supervise and train other technologists, technicians, and drafters.

  • Calculate excavation tonnage and prepare graphs and fill-hauling diagrams for use in earth-moving operations.

  • Lay out and plan interior room arrangements for commercial buildings, using computer-assisted drafting (CAD) equipment and software.

  • Prepare cost estimates, contracts, bidding documents, and technical reports for specific projects under an architect's or engineer's supervision.

  • Check dimensions of materials to be used and assign numbers to lists of materials.

  • Calculate heat loss and gain of buildings and structures to determine required equipment specifications, following standard procedures.

Technologies & Software

  • Autodesk Revit
  • 100 Plus Hatch Pattern Library
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • AutoDesSys form Z
  • ANSYS AI Simulation
  • Autodesk 3d Studio Viz
  • Adobe InDesign
  • Qwen (Alibaba)
  • Kimi (Moonshot AI)
  • GitHub Copilot
  • Computer assisted design software
  • Computer aided design and drafting software CADD
  • Digitizing and photogrammetric software
  • Graphisoft ArchiCAD
  • Computer aided design and drafting CADD software
  • Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D
  • Mistral (Mistral AI)
  • Autodesk Softdesk
  • ARCOM Masterspec
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • ChatGPT (OpenAI)
  • Trimble SketchUp Pro
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • Grok (xAI)
  • Intergraph Image Analyst
  • ESRI ArcView
  • Non uniform rational b-splines NURBS software
  • Database software
  • Extensible markup language XML
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Bentley MicroStation
  • Microsoft Project
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Microsoft .NET Framework
  • C
  • Bentley GeoPak Bridge
  • VectorWorks ARCHITECT
  • AutoCAD AI
  • Bill of materials software
  • Scanning software
  • OpenRoads Designer
  • Autodesk Land Desktop
  • NavisWorks Jetstream
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Specification software
  • Nova (Amazon)
  • Alias Wavefront Design Studio
  • Autodesk Inventor
  • Microsoft Word
  • UGS Solid Edge
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Visio
  • SpecsInTact
  • Softimage Extreme
  • ERP software
  • Autodesk Revit Architecture
  • Corel Paint Shop Pro
  • Adobe LiveMotion
  • Microsoft Paint
  • Motion graphics software
  • McNeel Rhinoceros 3D
  • Boundary survey software
  • Graphic presentation software
  • Llama (Meta)
  • Logitech 3D Pro
  • Bentley WaterCAD
  • Microsoft Access
  • Gemini Code Assist
  • Piping and instrumentation design PID software
  • ENERCALC FastFrame
  • Autodesk 3ds Max
  • SAP software
  • Perplexity AI
  • Word processing software
  • Geographic information system GIS systems
  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Three-dimensional modeling software
  • Autodesk AI
  • Adobe After Effects
  • Sun Microsystems Cobalt
  • Gemini (Google)
  • Animation software
  • Claude (Anthropic)
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Document management system software
  • Landscape modeling software
  • Autodesk Architectural Desktop
  • Topographic map software
  • Bentley Systems InRoads Suite
  • Tekla software
  • Geomechanical design analysis GDA software
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • DeepSeek
  • French curves
  • Architects' scales
  • Plotters
  • Sonic digitizers
  • Electronic scales
  • T-squares
  • Wide-format document scanners
  • Handheld calculators
  • Print servers
  • Triangles
  • Pressure-sensitive graphic tablets
  • Desktop computers
  • Estimating keypads
  • Three-dimensional motion controllers
  • Three-dimensional stereoscopic projectors
  • Large-format digitizers
  • Notebook computers
  • Flexible curves
  • Compasses
  • Backlit digitizers
  • Computer aided design CAD multi-unit display graphics cards
  • Protractors
  • Graphics tablets
  • Three-dimensional laser digitizers

Alternative Job Titles