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Automation Risk Analysis

Will “Truss Designer” be Automated?

Historical Context: Oxford Study (2013)

Ranked #305 of 702. Estimated risk: 52.0%

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AI Exposure Risk

57%

“Truss Designer” will maybe be replaced by AI.

Based on the cognitive demands, communication requirements, and logical reasoning intrinsic to this occupation according to O*NET data, we project a 57% probability of disruption by generative AI and Large Language Models.

Automation & Robot Risk

33%

“Truss Designer” will probably not be replaced by robots.

Evaluating the physical dexterity, repetitive motion tasks, and manual labor associated with this role, our analysis indicates a 33% likelihood of substitution by advanced robotics systems.

Personal & Financial Insights

Every occupation has a unique profile. For Architectural and Civil Drafters, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET classify the day-to-day work broadly as: Prepare detailed drawings of architectural and structural features of buildings or drawings and topographical relief maps used in civil engineering projects, such as highways, bridges, and public works. Use knowledge of building materials, engineering practices, and mathematics to complete drawings.

Avg. Annual Salary $68,860
Avg. Hourly Wage $33.11
Available Jobs (US) 109,550
Job Title & Hierarchy Code (SOC) Architectural and Civil Drafters #17-3011
Wage vs. National Median
ℹ️

Data is based on the reference occupation: “Architectural and Civil Drafters”

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Core Skills & Abilities

  • Calculate excavation tonnage and prepare graphs and fill-hauling diagrams for use in earth-moving operations.

  • Determine quality, cost, strength, and quantity of required materials, and enter figures on materials lists.

  • Calculate weights, volumes, and stress factors and their implications for technical aspects of designs.

  • Draw maps, diagrams, and profiles, using cross-sections and surveys, to represent elevations, topographical contours, subsurface formations, and structures.

  • Review rough sketches, drawings, specifications, and other engineering data to ensure that they conform to design concepts.

  • Check dimensions of materials to be used and assign numbers to lists of materials.

  • Correlate, interpret, and modify data obtained from topographical surveys, well logs, and geophysical prospecting reports.

  • Obtain and assemble data to complete architectural designs, visiting job sites to compile measurements as necessary.

  • Supervise or conduct field surveys, inspections, or technical investigations to obtain data required to revise construction drawings.

  • Determine procedures and instructions to be followed, according to design specifications and quantity of required materials.

  • Prepare cost estimates, contracts, bidding documents, and technical reports for specific projects under an architect's or engineer's supervision.

  • Analyze building codes, by-laws, space and site requirements, and other technical documents and reports to determine their effect on architectural designs.

  • Supervise and train other technologists, technicians, and drafters.

  • Locate and identify symbols on topographical surveys to denote geological and geophysical formations or oil field installations.

  • Create freehand drawings and lettering to accompany drawings.

  • Finish and duplicate drawings and documentation packages according to required mediums and specifications for reproduction, using blueprinting, photography, or other duplicating methods.

  • Draw rough and detailed scale plans for foundations, buildings, and structures, based on preliminary concepts, sketches, engineering calculations, specification sheets, and other data.

  • Represent architect or engineer on construction site, ensuring builder compliance with design specifications and advising on design corrections, under supervision.

  • Lay out and plan interior room arrangements for commercial buildings, using computer-assisted drafting (CAD) equipment and software.

  • Coordinate structural, electrical, and mechanical designs and determine a method of presentation to graphically represent building plans.

  • Calculate heat loss and gain of buildings and structures to determine required equipment specifications, following standard procedures.

  • Draft plans and detailed drawings for structures, installations, and construction projects, such as highways, sewage disposal systems, and dikes, working from sketches or notes.

  • Explain drawings to production or construction teams and provide adjustments as necessary.

  • Determine the order of work and method of presentation, such as orthographic or isometric drawing.

  • Prepare colored drawings of landscape and interior designs for presentation to client.

  • Plot characteristics of boreholes for oil and gas wells from photographic subsurface survey recordings and other data, representing depth, degree, and direction of inclination.

  • Reproduce drawings on copy machines or trace copies of plans and drawings, using transparent paper or cloth, ink, pencil, and standard drafting instruments.

  • Produce drawings, using computer-assisted drafting systems (CAD) or drafting machines, or by hand, using compasses, dividers, protractors, triangles, and other drafting devices.

Technologies & Software

  • Boundary survey software
  • Autodesk Softdesk
  • ESRI ArcView
  • Sun Microsystems Cobalt
  • McNeel Rhinoceros 3D
  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Qwen (Alibaba)
  • NavisWorks Jetstream
  • SpecsInTact
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Corel Paint Shop Pro
  • Kimi (Moonshot AI)
  • Bill of materials software
  • Tekla software
  • Bentley Systems InRoads Suite
  • Logitech 3D Pro
  • Database software
  • Graphisoft ArchiCAD
  • Microsoft Paint
  • DeepSeek
  • SAP software
  • VectorWorks ARCHITECT
  • AutoDesSys form Z
  • Microsoft Project
  • Motion graphics software
  • Extensible markup language XML
  • 100 Plus Hatch Pattern Library
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Trimble SketchUp Pro
  • Perplexity AI
  • ERP software
  • Digitizing and photogrammetric software
  • Animation software
  • Grok (xAI)
  • OpenRoads Designer
  • Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D
  • Adobe InDesign
  • ANSYS AI Simulation
  • Mistral (Mistral AI)
  • Word processing software
  • Gemini Code Assist
  • Autodesk Inventor
  • Bentley GeoPak Bridge
  • Llama (Meta)
  • Nova (Amazon)
  • Three-dimensional modeling software
  • Document management system software
  • Computer assisted design software
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Softimage Extreme
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Adobe LiveMotion
  • Microsoft Visio
  • ARCOM Masterspec
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Autodesk Architectural Desktop
  • Geomechanical design analysis GDA software
  • Bentley MicroStation
  • ChatGPT (OpenAI)
  • Piping and instrumentation design PID software
  • Autodesk 3ds Max
  • Autodesk AI
  • Autodesk Revit Architecture
  • Gemini (Google)
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Graphic presentation software
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Microsoft .NET Framework
  • Specification software
  • Autodesk Revit
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Bentley WaterCAD
  • Autodesk 3d Studio Viz
  • Autodesk Land Desktop
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Non uniform rational b-splines NURBS software
  • Landscape modeling software
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Windows
  • UGS Solid Edge
  • Computer aided design and drafting software CADD
  • GitHub Copilot
  • ENERCALC FastFrame
  • Microsoft Word
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Alias Wavefront Design Studio
  • Adobe After Effects
  • C
  • Geographic information system GIS systems
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • AutoCAD AI
  • Topographic map software
  • Computer aided design and drafting CADD software
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Scanning software
  • Claude (Anthropic)
  • Intergraph Image Analyst
  • Handheld calculators
  • Notebook computers
  • Pressure-sensitive graphic tablets
  • Electronic scales
  • Large-format digitizers
  • Plotters
  • Three-dimensional laser digitizers
  • Protractors
  • Computer aided design CAD multi-unit display graphics cards
  • French curves
  • Backlit digitizers
  • Wide-format document scanners
  • Architects' scales
  • Print servers
  • T-squares
  • Desktop computers
  • Compasses
  • Three-dimensional motion controllers
  • Graphics tablets
  • Estimating keypads
  • Triangles
  • Flexible curves
  • Sonic digitizers
  • Three-dimensional stereoscopic projectors

Alternative Job Titles