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Automation Risk Analysis

Will “Drain Technician” be Automated?

Historical Context: Oxford Study (2013)

Ranked #249 of 702. Estimated risk: 35.0%

Directly assessed by researchers as unlikely to be automatable
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AI Exposure Risk

44%

“Drain Technician” will probably not be replaced by AI.

Based on the cognitive demands, communication requirements, and logical reasoning intrinsic to this occupation according to O*NET data, we project a 44% probability of disruption by generative AI and Large Language Models.

Automation & Robot Risk

57%

“Drain Technician” will maybe be replaced by robots.

Evaluating the physical dexterity, repetitive motion tasks, and manual labor associated with this role, our analysis indicates a 57% likelihood of substitution by advanced robotics systems.

Personal & Financial Insights

Every occupation has a unique profile. For Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters, the Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET classify the day-to-day work broadly as: Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases. May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems. Includes sprinkler fitters.

Avg. Annual Salary $69,940
Avg. Hourly Wage $33.63
Available Jobs (US) 455,940
Job Title & Hierarchy Code (SOC) Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters #47-2152
Wage vs. National Median
ℹ️

Data is based on the reference occupation: “Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters”

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Core Skills & Abilities

  • Locate and mark the position of pipe installations, connections, passage holes, or fixtures in structures, using measuring instruments such as rulers or levels.

  • Assemble pipe sections, tubing, or fittings, using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement, plastic solvent, caulking, or soldering, brazing, or welding equipment.

  • Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications.

  • Install pipe assemblies, fittings, valves, appliances such as dishwashers or water heaters, or fixtures such as sinks or toilets, using hand or power tools.

  • Anchor steel supports from ceiling joists to hold pipes in place.

  • Install pipe systems to support alternative energy-fueled systems, such as geothermal heating or cooling systems.

  • Lay out full scale drawings of pipe systems, supports, or related equipment, according to blueprints.

  • Estimate time, material, or labor costs for use in project plans.

  • Operate motorized pumps to remove water from flooded manholes, basements, or facility floors.

  • Keep records of work assignments.

  • Repair hydraulic or air pumps.

  • Install underground storm, sanitary, or water piping systems, extending piping as needed to connect fixtures and plumbing.

  • Direct helpers engaged in pipe cutting, preassembly, or installation of plumbing systems or components.

  • Attach pipes to walls, structures, or fixtures, such as radiators or tanks, using brackets, clamps, tools, or welding equipment.

  • Inspect structures to assess material or equipment needs, to establish the sequence of pipe installations, or to plan installation around obstructions, such as electrical wiring.

  • Maintain or repair plumbing by replacing defective washers, replacing or mending broken pipes, or opening clogged drains.

  • Modify, clean, or maintain pipe systems, units, fittings, or related machines or equipment, using hand or power tools.

  • Install automatic controls to regulate pipe systems.

  • Install green plumbing equipment, such as faucet flow restrictors, dual-flush or pressure-assisted flush toilets, or tankless hot water heaters.

  • Fill pipes or plumbing fixtures with water or air and observe pressure gauges to detect and locate leaks.

  • Cut, thread, or hammer pipes to specifications, using tools such as saws, cutting torches, pipe threaders, or pipe benders.

  • Select pipe sizes, types, or related materials, such as supports, hangers, or hydraulic cylinders, according to specifications.

  • Weld small pipes or special piping, using specialized techniques, equipment, or materials, such as computer-assisted welding or microchip fabrication.

  • Inspect work sites for obstructions or holes that could cause structural weakness.

  • Shut off steam, water, or other gases or liquids from pipe sections, using valve keys or wrenches.

  • Review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work details or procedures.

  • Inspect, examine, or test installed systems or pipe lines, using pressure gauge, hydrostatic testing, observation, or other methods.

  • Repair or remove and replace system components.

  • Cut openings in structures to accommodate pipes or pipe fittings, using hand or power tools.

  • Install fixtures, appliances, or equipment designed to reduce water or energy consumption.

Technologies & Software

  • Spreadsheet software
  • Wintac Pro
  • Watter Hammer Software Hytran
  • PipingOffice
  • Word processing software
  • Elite Software HSYM
  • Drawing and drafting software
  • Quicken
  • Autodesk Building Systems
  • ViziFlow
  • Procore AI
  • Vision InfoSoft Plumbing Bid Manager
  • Bookkeeping software
  • Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP
  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • Internet browser software
  • Heat loss calculation software
  • AEC Design Group CADPIPE
  • Microsoft Word
  • Buildots AI
  • Insight Direct ServiceCEO
  • Elite Software FIRE
  • Elite Software Spipe
  • Gemini for Workspace
  • Maintenance management software
  • Pipepro Pipefitting
  • Email software
  • Wilhelm Publishing Threshold
  • Autodesk Construction AI
  • Bentley Systems AutoPIPE
  • Atlas Construction Business Forms
  • Piping construction costs estimation software
  • COADE CAESAR II
  • ChatGPT (OpenAI)
  • Job costing software
  • KRS Enterprises Service First!
  • Elite Software DPIPE
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Database software
  • Microsoft Office software
  • PricePoint
  • FastEST software
  • Elite Software Sprinkler CAD
  • FastEST FastPipe
  • Quote Software QuoteExpress
  • Estimating software
  • Elite Software Plumbing CAD
  • Horizon Engineering Sigma Plumbing Calculator
  • Klear Estimator
  • Basket strainer wrenches
  • Telescoping basin wrenches
  • Air operated grinders
  • Strainer wrenches
  • Chain wrenches
  • Measuring tapes
  • Non-contact infrared thermometers
  • Ohmmeters
  • Light pickup trucks
  • Nylon strap wrenches
  • Pneumatic pipe bevelers
  • End pipe wrenches
  • Two way radios
  • Mini tubing cutters
  • Pipe vises
  • Magnetic circle layout tools
  • Tin snips
  • Seat dressers
  • Tube bending springs
  • Direct current DC arc welder
  • Loaders
  • Utility knives
  • Power sink machine drain cleaners
  • Impact hammers
  • Pocket levels
  • Hammers
  • Tub drain removers
  • Welding clamps
  • Rubber strap wrenches
  • Portable grinders
  • Hand hacksaws
  • Desktop computers
  • Circular saws
  • Trutest smoke detectors
  • Water pumps
  • Dump trucks
  • Power spinners
  • Crescent wrenches
  • Faucet handle pullers
  • Oxyacetylene welding equipment
  • Laser levels
  • Line locators
  • Spud wrenches
  • Dumpy levels
  • Impact screwdrivers
  • Diagonal cutting pliers
  • Compound leverage wrenches
  • Vibration analyzers
  • Pipeline jacks
  • Rebar locators
  • Video diagnostic tools
  • Vacuum gauges
  • Manlifts
  • Ladders
  • Crowbars
  • Laser alignment tools
  • Pipe threading machines
  • Compression sleeve pullers
  • Channel lock pliers
  • Plumb bobs
  • Staple guns
  • Acetylene torches
  • Radius markers
  • Right-angle drills
  • Alternating current AC welding equipment
  • Bandsaws
  • Thread repair files
  • Pressurized water pigs
  • Tripod vises
  • Plungers
  • Power pipe threading machines
  • Power hammers
  • Pavement stompers
  • Drain cleaning cables
  • Framing squares
  • Manual ratchet threader sets
  • Soldering equipment
  • Tirfors
  • Oilers
  • No hub torque wrenches
  • Pop-up plug wrenches
  • Centering head tools
  • Pipe flange aligners
  • Flow gauges
  • Split bubble levels
  • Power pipe cutters
  • Single-cut mill saw files
  • Hex wrenches
  • Six-step faucet seat wrenches
  • Plastic pipe/conduit die heads
  • Telescopic inspection mirrors
  • Magnetic locators
  • Claw hammers
  • Water stoppers
  • Cleanout plug wrenches
  • Hand spinners
  • Copper cutting machines
  • Plasma cutting guides
  • Comprehensive water gauges
  • Root ranger jetter nozzles
  • Transmitters
  • Heat guns
  • Mini hacksaws
  • Angle air grinders
  • Impact wrenches
  • Flat head screwdrivers
  • Two-hole pins
  • Transit levels
  • Ultrasonic leak detectors
  • Rotary hammers
  • Inner/outer reamers
  • Polyvinyl chloride PVC cutters
  • Pedestal grinders
  • Drill presses
  • Welding hoods
  • Straight pipe wrenches
  • Pipe freezing kits
  • Ratcheting box wrenches
  • Torpedo levels
  • Moisture meters
  • Adjustable wrenches
  • Water meter keys
  • Hydrostatic testers
  • Stands
  • Metal cutting dies
  • Hand tachometers
  • Pipe fabrication shears
  • Mud pumps
  • Threading machine die heads
  • Pipe taps
  • Forklifts
  • Cutting torches
  • Jam-proof ratchet threaders
  • Leak-testing gauges
  • Shielded arc welding tools
  • Pry bars
  • Faucet stem and cartridge pullers
  • Levels
  • Material-hoisting slings
  • Vise grip pliers
  • Hole saws
  • Basin wrenches
  • Tube crimping tools
  • Chain tongs
  • Metal cutting taps
  • Scaffolding
  • Spiral ratchet pipe reamers
  • Hollow core socket wrenches
  • Pipe lasers
  • Sectional drain cleaning machines
  • Welders
  • Sewer tapes
  • Hydraulic cranes
  • Drophead dies
  • Four-in-one keys
  • Bolt cutters
  • Water pressure gauges
  • Tuggers
  • Bench chain vises
  • Tablet computers
  • Tubing cutters
  • Notebook computers
  • Allen wrenches
  • Pulleys
  • Pipe cutters
  • Block and tackle equipment
  • Seat wrenches
  • Pipe welding vises
  • Water heater element removal wrenches
  • Pedestal sink wrenches
  • Offset grinders
  • Torch cutter guides
  • Butane torches
  • Air-acetylene torches
  • One stop wrenches
  • Water pump pliers
  • Jackhammers
  • Bench yoke vises
  • Swaging tools
  • Heavy duty drain cleaning machines
  • Pipe extractors
  • Sewage pumps
  • Pipe bending mandrels
  • Gas leak detection devices
  • Brazing equipment
  • Air compressors
  • Automatic levels
  • Offset pipe wrenches
  • Direct tap machines
  • Strap wrenches
  • Propane torches
  • Rapwrenches
  • Personal computers
  • Universal nut wrenches
  • Hacksaws
  • Power hacksaws
  • Flaring tools
  • Trenchers
  • Chain falls
  • Maximum reading water pressure gauges
  • Null locators
  • Pneumatic wire brushes
  • Pipe wrenches
  • Skip loaders
  • Heavy duty water pressure gauges
  • Manual pipe benders
  • Power drills
  • Calipers
  • Plastic nut basin wrenches
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Caulking guns
  • Ball peen hammers
  • Pit depth gauges
  • Polyvinyl chloride PVC saws
  • Pressure gauges
  • Internal wrenches
  • Three-way pipe threaders
  • Tapping tools
  • Vertical bandsaws
  • Wire tracers
  • Straight-fluted pipe reamers
  • Cable saws
  • Monkey wrench sets
  • Ratcheting polyvinyl chloride PVC cutters
  • Sump pumps
  • Stillson wrenches
  • Flat blade screwdrivers
  • Roll groovers
  • Deburring tools
  • Phillips head screwdrivers
  • Tristand chain vises
  • Water samplers
  • Air wire brushes
  • Box end wrenches
  • Pipe flaring tools
  • Air pressure gauges
  • Stationary grinders
  • Reciprocating saws
  • Water jetters
  • Augers
  • Screwdrivers
  • Safety harnesses
  • Locking pliers
  • Combination squares
  • Gasket cutters
  • Toilet augers
  • Receding threaders
  • Winches
  • Backhoes
  • Lathes
  • Hole cutting tools
  • Cold chisels
  • Laser printers
  • Utility pumps
  • Bibb seat tools
  • Shears
  • Portable welding machines
  • Inductive clamps
  • Shower valve socket wrenches
  • Shut-off keys
  • Adjustable slip lock nut wrenches
  • Metal hand saws
  • Quality control QC welders' gauges
  • Metal inert gas MIG welders
  • Rodders
  • Truck cranes
  • Pipe bending tools
  • Amp meters
  • Rasps
  • Tungsten inert gas TIG welding equipment
  • Explosimeters
  • Reamers
  • Soil pipe cutters
  • Hydraulic valve turners
  • Slip joint pliers
  • Pipe threaders
  • Generators
  • Wide roll pipe cutters

Alternative Job Titles